Literature DB >> 16811780

Key pecking as a function of response-shock and shock-shock intervals in unsignalled avoidance.

J C Todorov, E A Ferrari, D G De Souza.   

Abstract

Five pigeons were exposed to an unsignalled avoidance procedure where key pecks were maintained through shock postponement. Functions obtained showed an inverse relationship between rate of responding and length of the response-shock interval, while changes in the shock-shock interval had no systematic effect on response rates. The rate of shocks delivered generally decreased with increases in length of both response-shock and shock-shock intervals. Results show that key pecking in pigeons, maintained through an unsignalled avoidance procedure, was affected by changes in response-shock and shock-shock intervals in the same manner as other responses in pigeons and in rats.

Entities:  

Year:  1974        PMID: 16811780      PMCID: PMC1333259          DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1974.22-215

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  10 in total

1.  A technique for delivering shock to pigeons.

Authors:  N H AZRIN
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1959-04       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Aversive control with the pigeon.

Authors:  H S HOFFMAN; M FLESHLER
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1959-07       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Two temporal parameters of the maintenance of avoidance behavior by the white rat.

Authors:  M SIDMAN
Journal:  J Comp Physiol Psychol       Date:  1953-08

4.  Nondiscriminated avoidance of shock by pigeons pecking a key.

Authors:  E A Ferrari; J C Todorov; F G Graeff
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1973-03       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Escape and avoidance of shock by pigeons pecking a key.

Authors:  P N Hineline; H Rachlin
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1969-07       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  Incompatability between the pigeons' unconditioned response to shock and the conditioned key-peck response.

Authors:  R F Smith; C R Gustavson; G L Gregor
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1972-07       Impact factor: 2.468

7.  Free-operant avoidance in the pigeon using a treadle response.

Authors:  R F Smith; F R Keller
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1970-03       Impact factor: 2.468

8.  Training and maintenance of keypecking in the pigeon by negative reinforcement.

Authors:  H Rachlin; P N Hineline
Journal:  Science       Date:  1967-08-25       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Effects of response-shock interval and shock intensity on free-operant avoidance responding in the pigeon.

Authors:  M Klein; M Rilling
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1972-09       Impact factor: 2.468

10.  Avoidance responding in pigeons.

Authors:  E M Macphail
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1968-09       Impact factor: 2.468

  10 in total
  5 in total

1.  Effect of amphetamine on nondiscriminated key-pecking avoidance in pigeons.

Authors:  F G Graeff; C M Leone
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1979-03-14       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Parameters affecting the maintenance of negatively reinforced key pecking.

Authors:  E T Gardner; P Lewis
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Signalled free-operant avoidance of shock by pigeons pecking a key.

Authors:  A B De Moraes; J C Todorov
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Concurrent avoidance of shocks by pigeons pecking a key.

Authors:  E A De Moraes Ferrari; J C Todorov
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Stimulus-food relations and free-operant postponement of timeout from response-independent food presentation.

Authors:  G Galbicka; M N Branch
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 2.468

  5 in total

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