Literature DB >> 16812089

Variability of response location on fixed-ratio and fixed-interval schedules of reinforcement.

J J Boren, J M Moerschbaecher, A A Whyte.   

Abstract

Variability of response location was studied in monkeys performing in a six-lever chamber. Fixed-ratio schedules, ranging from FR 1 to FR 300, generated a high degree of stereotypy of response location. In contrast, fixed-interval schedules of comparable reinforcement frequencies (0.06 to 4 minutes) generated much greater variability. These results failed to confirm any simple relationship between response variability and intermittence of reinforcement. Rather, variability seems to be determined by the particular characteristics of the reinforcement schedule.

Year:  1978        PMID: 16812089      PMCID: PMC1332733          DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1978.30-63

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  6 in total

1.  Stereotypy and intermittent reinforcement.

Authors:  R J HERRNSTEIN
Journal:  Science       Date:  1961-06-30       Impact factor: 47.728

2.  Probability Relations within Response Sequences under Ratio Reinforcement.

Authors:  F Mechner
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1958-04       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Variability of response location for pigeons responding under continuous reinforcement, intermittent reinforcement, and extinction.

Authors:  D A Eckerman; R N Lanson
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1969-01       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Response variability in the white rat during conditioning, extinction, and reconditioning.

Authors:  J J ANTONITIS
Journal:  J Exp Psychol       Date:  1951-10

5.  Stimulus control with fixed-ratio reinforcement.

Authors:  M D Zeiler
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1968-03       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  On the difference in resistance to extinction following regular and periodic reinforcement.

Authors:  W N Schoenfeld
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1968-05       Impact factor: 2.468

  6 in total
  11 in total

Review 1.  Operant variability: evidence, functions, and theory.

Authors:  Allen Neuringer
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2002-12

2.  Learning to vary and varying to learn.

Authors:  Alicia Grunow; Allen Neuringer
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2002-06

3.  A runs-test algorithm: contingent reinforcement and response run structures.

Authors:  Yosuke Hachiga; Takayuki Sakagami
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Choice with a fixed requirement for food, and the generality of the matching relation.

Authors:  D A Stubbs; L R Dreyfus; J G Fetterman; L G Dorman
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Operant variability when reinforcement is delayed.

Authors:  Katie Wagner; Allen Neuringer
Journal:  Learn Behav       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 1.986

6.  Response induction during the acquisition and maintenance of lever pressing with delayed reinforcement.

Authors:  Rogelio Escobar; Carlos A Bruner
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 2.468

7.  The Modulation of Operant Variation by the Probability, Magnitude, and Delay of Reinforcement.

Authors:  W David Stahlman; Aaron P Blaisdell
Journal:  Learn Motiv       Date:  2011-08-01

8.  Operant conditioning of behavioral variability using a percentile reinforcement schedule.

Authors:  A Machado
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 2.468

9.  Effects of methamphetamine and scopolamine on variability of response location.

Authors:  J M Moerschbaecher; D M Thompson; J R Thomas
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1979-09       Impact factor: 2.468

10.  Low doses of methylphenidate (Ritalin) may alter the delay-of-reinforcement gradient.

Authors:  T Sagvolden; K Slåtta; E Arntzen
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 4.530

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.