Literature DB >> 16555570

Measurement of visceral fat/subcutaneous fat ratio by 0.3 tesla MRI.

Tatsuya Gomi1, Yoko Kawawa, Masashi Nagamoto, Hitoshi Terada, Ehiichi Kohda.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Visceral fat-type obesity is known to be closely related to hyperlipidemia and diabetes. The visceral fat area/subcutaneous fat area ratio is used for the diagnosis of visceral fat-type obesity. In this study, we measured the visceral and subcutaneous fat areas in the fat images obtained using 0.3 Tesla open-type MRI, and investigated their usefulness.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A short TR was set to shorten the acquisition time, and in-phase and out-of-phase images were acquired during holding of breath. The visceral and subcutaneous fat areas were automatically measured from the fat image using a workstation. The measurements were compared with the visceral and subcutaneous fat areas measured by CT as the gold standard.
RESULTS: No major differences were observed in the fat areas measured by MRI and CT. This method was capable of imaging during holding of breath, and clearly imaged visceral and subcutaneous fat.
CONCLUSION: CT is not free from the concern of radiation exposure, whereas MRI is free from radiation. For measurement of the visceral and subcutaneous fat areas, 0.3 Tesla MRI was useful.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16555570

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiat Med        ISSN: 0288-2043


  9 in total

1.  Comparison of 3 T MRI and CT for the measurement of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in humans.

Authors:  B J Klopfenstein; M S Kim; C M Krisky; J Szumowski; W D Rooney; J Q Purnell
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2012-04-18       Impact factor: 3.039

2.  Fat quantification by use of phase change in dual-echo magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  Yoshiyuki Ishimori; Masahiko Monma; Hitoshi Sakurai; Kouichi Iwai; Nobuyoshi Ishikawa
Journal:  Radiol Phys Technol       Date:  2007-11-30

3.  Single slice vs. volumetric MR assessment of visceral adipose tissue: reliability and validity among the overweight and obese.

Authors:  Greg Maislin; Murtuza M Ahmed; Nalaka Gooneratne; Matt Thorne-Fitzgerald; Christopher Kim; Karen Teff; Erna S Arnardottir; Bryndis Benediktsdottir; Hildur Einarsdottir; Sigurdur Juliusson; Allan I Pack; Thorarinn Gislason; Richard J Schwab
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2012-03-07       Impact factor: 5.002

4.  Obese patients in an open MRI at 1.0 Tesla: image quality, diagnostic impact and feasibility.

Authors:  Maximilian de Bucourt; Florian Streitparth; Uta Wonneberger; Jens Rump; Ulf Teichgräber
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-12-03       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Validation of a semi-automated technique to accurately measure abdominal fat distribution using CT and MRI for clinical risk stratification.

Authors:  Mohammed A Waduud; Amal Sharaf; Iain Roy; Rosario Lopez-Gonzalez; Andrew Hart; David McGill; Giles Roditi; John Biddlestone
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2017-01-05       Impact factor: 3.039

6.  White matter fiber-specific degeneration in older adults with metabolic syndrome.

Authors:  Christina Andica; Koji Kamagata; Wataru Uchida; Kaito Takabayashi; Keigo Shimoji; Hideyoshi Kaga; Yuki Someya; Yoshifumi Tamura; Ryuzo Kawamori; Hirotaka Watada; Masaaki Hori; Shigeki Aoki
Journal:  Mol Metab       Date:  2022-06-09       Impact factor: 8.568

7.  Anthropometric predictors of visceral adiposity in normal-weight and obese adolescents.

Authors:  Dorit Koren; Carole L Marcus; Christopher Kim; Paul R Gallagher; Richard Schwab; Ruth M Bradford; Babette S Zemel
Journal:  Pediatr Diabetes       Date:  2013-05-27       Impact factor: 4.866

8.  Comparison of single CT scan assessment of bone mineral density, vascular calcification and fat mass with standard clinical measurements in renal transplant subjects: the ABC HeART study.

Authors:  Sinead Kinsella; Kevin Murphy; Micheal Breen; Siobhan O'Neill; Patrick McLaughlin; Joe Coyle; Conor Bogue; Fiona O'Neill; Niamh Moore; AnneMarie McGarrigle; Michael G Molloy; Michael M Maher; Joseph A Eustace
Journal:  BMC Nephrol       Date:  2015-11-11       Impact factor: 2.388

9.  Pelvic MRI and CT images are interchangeable for measuring peripouch fat.

Authors:  Xian Hua Gao; Nan Lan; Hanumant Chouhan; Luca Stocchi; Erick Remer; Bo Shen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-09-29       Impact factor: 4.379

  9 in total

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