Literature DB >> 1636531

Rapid MR imaging of the pediatric brain using the fast spin-echo technique.

S S Ahn1, M T Mantello, K M Jones, R V Mulkern, P S Melki, N Higuchi, P D Barnes.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate diagnostic reliability and to establish optimal scanning techniques of a recently developed Fast Spin-echo MR pulse sequence that allows rapid proton density-weighted and T2-weighted imaging.
METHODS: We compared lesion conspicuity and signal intensity measurements on Fast Spin-echo and conventional spin-echo sequences in 81 patients ranging from 1 week to 25 years in age on a 1.5-T MR unit. A total of 28 Fast Spin-echo dual-echo images (14 slice locations) were obtained in 2:08 minutes with a 256 x 128 matrix or in 3:12 minutes with a 256 x 192 matrix at a TR of 2000 msec and two excitations.
RESULTS: Lesion conspicuity and characterization on Fast Spin-echo images compared favorably with conventional spin-echo images in our series when pseudo-TEs of 15 and 90 msec were employed for proton density-weighted and T2-weighted images, respectively. Fast Spin-echo images yielded diagnostic information in four nonsedated patients whose conventional spin-echo images were either degraded by motion or unobtainable. Fat signal remained bright on T2-weighted Fast Spin-echo images. Magnetic-susceptibility effects were slightly reduced with Fast Spin-echo but did not pose any diagnostic problem in our series.
CONCLUSION: Diagnostically reliable rapid dual-echo brain images can be obtained with Fast Spin-echo sequences.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1992        PMID: 1636531      PMCID: PMC8333579     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol        ISSN: 0195-6108            Impact factor:   3.825


  9 in total

Review 1.  Role of MR imaging in pediatric surgery.

Authors:  Raju Sharma; Shivanand Gamanagatti
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 1.967

2.  Fast spin-echo MR imaging of the pediatric brain.

Authors:  V Engelbrecht; J Malms; T Kahn; S Grünewald; U Mödder
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  1996

3.  Variable Refocusing Flip Angle Single-Shot Imaging for Sedation-Free Fast Brain MRI.

Authors:  R Jabarkheel; E Tong; E H Lee; T M Cullen; U Yousaf; A M Loening; V Taviani; M Iv; G A Grant; S J Holdsworth; S S Vasanawala; K W Yeom
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2020-06-25       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  True proton density and T2-weighted turbo spin-echo sequences for routine MRI of the brain.

Authors:  F Fellner; R Schmitt; J Trenkler; C Fellner; T Helmberger; N Obletter; H Böhm-Jurkovic
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 2.804

5.  Performance of PROPELLER relative to standard FSE T2-weighted imaging in pediatric brain MRI.

Authors:  A Talia Vertinsky; Erika Rubesova; Michael V Krasnokutsky; Sabine Bammer; Jarrett Rosenberg; Allan White; Patrick D Barnes; Roland Bammer
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2009-08-11

6.  MRI findings in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: a prospective study.

Authors:  S Van Es; K N North; K McHugh; M De Silva
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  1996-07

7.  Accelerated 3D T2-weighted images using compressed sensing for pediatric brain imaging.

Authors:  Hyun Gi Kim; Se Won Oh; Dongyeob Han; Jee Young Kim; Gye Yeon Lim
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  2022-08-03       Impact factor: 2.995

8.  A comparison between fast and conventional spin-echo in the detection of multiple sclerosis lesions.

Authors:  J W Thorpe; S F Halpin; D G MacManus; G J Barker; B E Kendall; D H Miller
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 2.804

9.  Longitudinal assessment of childhood optic gliomas: relationship between flicker visual evoked potentials and magnetic resonance imaging findings.

Authors:  Benedetto Falsini; Lucia Ziccardi; Ilaria Lazzareschi; Antonio Ruggiero; Luca Placentino; Anna Dickmann; Lucia Liotti; Marco Piccardi; Emilio Balestrazzi; Cesare Colosimo; Concezio Di Rocco; Riccardo Riccardi
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  2008-02-02       Impact factor: 4.130

  9 in total

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