Literature DB >> 16318656

Duration of untreated psychosis and ethnicity in the AESOP first-onset psychosis study.

Craig Morgan1, Paul Fearon, Gerard Hutchinson, Kwame McKenzie, Julia M Lappin, Rudwan Abdul-Al, Kevin Morgan, Paola Dazzan, Jane Boydell, Glynn Harrison, Tom Craig, Julian Leff, Peter Jones, Robin Murray.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is a common assumption that Black patients with a psychotic mental illness experience longer treatment delays during a first episode. We sought to investigate this issue in a large cohort of patients with a first episode of psychosis.
METHOD: All patients with a first episode of psychosis presenting to secondary mental health services within tightly defined catchment areas in south-east London and Nottingham over a 2-year period were included in the study. Data relating to duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) and clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were collected from patients, relatives and case-notes.
RESULTS: There was no evidence that African-Caribbean or Black African patients experienced longer periods of untreated psychosis than White British patients prior to first contact with services. There was evidence that Black African patients experienced shorter periods of untreated psychosis than White British patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Contrary to what is commonly assumed, our study suggests that Black patients with a psychotic mental illness do not experience longer treatment delays prior to first contact with services than White British patients. This suggests that strategies to reduce treatment delays targeted specifically at Black patients will be of limited value.

Entities:  

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16318656     DOI: 10.1017/S0033291705006604

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychol Med        ISSN: 0033-2917            Impact factor:   7.723


  23 in total

1.  First episode psychosis and ethnicity: initial findings from the AESOP study.

Authors:  Craig Morgan; Paola Dazzan; Kevin Morgan; Peter Jones; Glynn Harrison; Julian Leff; Robin Murray; Paul Fearon
Journal:  World Psychiatry       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 49.548

2.  Pathways to First-Episode Care for Psychosis in African-, Caribbean-, and European-Origin Groups in Ontario.

Authors:  Kelly K Anderson; Nina Flora; Manuela Ferrari; Andrew Tuck; Suzanne Archie; Sean Kidd; Taryn Tang; Laurence J Kirmayer; Kwame McKenzie
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  Differences in duration of untreated psychosis for racial and ethnic minority groups with first-episode psychosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Nicole Schoer; Chen Wei Huang; Kelly K Anderson
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2019-06-10       Impact factor: 4.328

4.  Ethnic diversity and pathways to care for a first episode of psychosis in Ontario.

Authors:  S Archie; N Akhtar-Danesh; R Norman; A Malla; P Roy; R B Zipursky
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2008-11-05       Impact factor: 9.306

5.  CRIMSON [CRisis plan IMpact: Subjective and Objective coercion and eNgagement] protocol: a randomised controlled trial of joint crisis plans to reduce compulsory treatment of people with psychosis.

Authors:  Graham Thornicroft; Simone Farrelly; Max Birchwood; Max Marshall; George Szmukler; Waquas Waheed; Sarah Byford; Graham Dunn; Claire Henderson; Helen Lester; Morven Leese; Diana Rose; Kim Sutherby
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2010-11-05       Impact factor: 2.279

6.  Increased use of antipsychotic long-acting injections with community treatment orders.

Authors:  Maxine X Patel; Jane Matonhodze; Mirza K Baig; James Gilleen; Jane Boydell; Frank Holloway; David Taylor; George Szmukler; Tim Lambert; Anthony S David
Journal:  Ther Adv Psychopharmacol       Date:  2011-04

Review 7.  Schizophrenia in black Caribbeans living in the UK: an exploration of underlying causes of the high incidence rate.

Authors:  Rebecca Pinto; Mark Ashworth; Roger Jones
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 5.386

8.  The association between ethnic background and characteristics of first mental health treatment for psychotic disorders in the Netherlands between 2001 and 2005.

Authors:  T Fassaert; H Heijnen; M A S de Wit; J Peen; A T F Beekman; J Dekker
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2016-06-22       Impact factor: 4.328

9.  Duration of untreated psychosis and need for admission in patients who engage with mental health services in the prodromal phase.

Authors:  Lucia R Valmaggia; Majella Byrne; Fern Day; Matthew R Broome; Louise Johns; Oliver Howes; Paddy Power; Steven Badger; Paolo Fusar-Poli; Philip K McGuire
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2015-06-04       Impact factor: 9.319

10.  Examining evidence for neighbourhood variation in the duration of untreated psychosis.

Authors:  J B Kirkbride; D J Lunn; C Morgan; J M Lappin; P Dazzan; K Morgan; P Fearon; R M Murray; P B Jones
Journal:  Health Place       Date:  2009-10-07       Impact factor: 4.078

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