Literature DB >> 1617589

Prophylactic lymph node dissection in patients with advanced gastric cancer promotes increased survival time.

Y Maehara1, T Okuyama, S Moriguchi, H Orita, H Kusumoto, D Korenaga, K Sugimachi.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is no consensus of opinion regarding the efficacy of lymph node dissection.
METHODS: Data were analyzed from 452 patients with advanced gastric cancer who underwent curative resection in the Department of Surgery II, Kyushu University Hospital, between 1970 and 1985, with special reference to the lymph node metastasis.
RESULTS: Metastatic lesions were evident in the dissected lymph nodes of 300 of 452 (66.4%) patients. Survival time for patients without lymph node metastasis was longer than for those with it (P less than 0.01). In patients without lymph node metastasis, the tumor was smaller, serosal invasion was less prominent, tumor growth was less infiltrating, and the tumor stage was, therefore, less advanced. Lymphatic involvement was found in 38.9% of the patients with no evidence of lymph node metastasis.
CONCLUSIONS: Because the postoperative mortality rate is low in patients with lymph node dissection, the authors advocate prophylactic lymph node dissection to prevent a recurrence.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1992        PMID: 1617589     DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19920715)70:2<392::aid-cncr2820700204>3.0.co;2-p

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer        ISSN: 0008-543X            Impact factor:   6.860


  17 in total

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2.  Dukes's classification: a valid prognostic indicator for gastric cancer.

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3.  Impact of lymph node metastasis on survival with early gastric cancer.

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4.  Lymphatic routes of the stomach demonstrated by gastric carcinomas with solitary lymph node metastasis.

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5.  Prognostic value of platelet-derived growth factor-A (PDGF-A) in gastric carcinoma.

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6.  Clinicopathological significance of MMP-7, laminin γ2 and EGFR expression at the invasive front of gastric carcinoma.

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7.  Evaluation of sentinel node concept in gastric cancer based on lymph node micrometastasis determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction.

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8.  Clinicopathologic features of metachronous or synchronous gastric cancer patients with three or more primary sites.

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9.  Stage-stratified analysis of prognostic significance of tumor size in patients with gastric cancer.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-30       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Cytokeratin-positive cells in bone marrow for identifying distant micrometastasis of gastric cancer.

Authors:  Y Maehara; M Yamamoto; S Oda; H Baba; T Kusumoto; S Ohno; Y Ichiyoshi; K Sugimachi
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