Literature DB >> 16118990

Adolescent psychopathy and the big five: results from two samples.

Donald R Lynam1, Avshalom Caspi, Terrie E Moffitt, Adrian Raine, Rolf Loeber, Magda Stouthamer-Loeber.   

Abstract

The present study examines the relation between psychopathy and the Big Five dimensions of personality in two samples of adolescents. Specifically, the study tests the hypothesis that the aspect of psychopathy representing selfishness, callousness, and interpersonal manipulation (Factor 1) is most strongly associated with low Agreeableness, whereas the aspect of psychopathy representing impulsivity, instability, and social deviance (Factor 2) is associated with low Agreeableness, low Conscientiousness, and high Neuroticism. Data from 13- and 16-year-old boys and their mothers from two samples of the Pittsburgh Youth Study are used to test these hypotheses. Results were consistent across age and rating source in supporting the initial hypotheses, providing support for the construct of juvenile psychopathy and the interpretation of psychopathy as a constellation of traits drawn from a general model of personality functioning.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16118990     DOI: 10.1007/s10648-005-5724-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol        ISSN: 0091-0627


  22 in total

Review 1.  Assessment of "juvenile psychopathy" and its association with violence: a critical review.

Authors:  J F Edens; J L Skeem; K R Cruise; E Cauffman
Journal:  Behav Sci Law       Date:  2001

Review 2.  Adolescent development and the measurement of juvenile psychopathy.

Authors:  Daniel Seagrave; Thomas Grisso
Journal:  Law Hum Behav       Date:  2002-04

3.  Psychopathic features in a juvenile diversion population: reliability and predictive validity of two self-report measures.

Authors:  Diana M Falkenbach; Norman G Poythress; Kathleen M Heide
Journal:  Behav Sci Law       Date:  2003

Review 4.  Early identification of chronic offenders: who is the fledgling psychopath?

Authors:  Donald R Lynam
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 5.  Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: a developmental taxonomy.

Authors:  T E Moffitt
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 8.934

6.  Psychopathy and conduct problems in children.

Authors:  P J Frick; B S O'Brien; J M Wootton; K McBurnett
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1994-11

7.  The importance of callous-unemotional traits for extending the concept of psychopathy to children.

Authors:  Christopher T Barry; Paul J Frick; Tammy M DeShazo; Monique McCoy; Mesha Ellis; Bryan R Loney
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2000-05

8.  Using the five-factor model to represent the DSM-IV personality disorders: an expert consensus approach.

Authors:  D R Lynam; T A Widiger
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2001-08

9.  A selective impairment in the processing of sad and fearful expressions in children with psychopathic tendencies.

Authors:  R J Blair; E Colledge; L Murray; D G Mitchell
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2001-12

10.  The "little five": exploring the nomological network of the five-factor model of personality in adolescent boys.

Authors:  O P John; A Caspi; R W Robins; T E Moffitt; M Stouthamer-Loeber
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1994-02
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  52 in total

1.  Psychopathy in Adolescence Predicts Official Reports of Offending in Adulthood.

Authors:  Donald R Lynam; Drew J Miller; David Vachon; Rolf Loeber; Magda Stouthamer-Loeber
Journal:  Youth Violence Juv Justice       Date:  2009-05-11

2.  Symptoms of conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and callous-unemotional traits as unique predictors of psychosocial maladjustment in boys: advancing an evidence base for DSM-V.

Authors:  Dustin A Pardini; Paula J Fite
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 8.829

3.  THE STABILITY OF PSYCHOPATHY FROM ADOLESCENCE INTO ADULTHOOD: The Search for Moderators.

Authors:  Donald R Lynam; Rolf Loeber; Magda Stouthamer-Loeber
Journal:  Crim Justice Behav       Date:  2008-02-01

4.  Personality correlates of the common and unique variance across conduct disorder and substance misuse symptoms in adolescence.

Authors:  Natalie Castellanos-Ryan; Patricia J Conrod
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2011-05

5.  Psychopathy in children and adolescents: the need for a developmental perspective.

Authors:  Randall T Salekin; Paul J Frick
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2005-08

6.  The importance of child and adolescent psychopathy.

Authors:  David P Farrington
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2005-08

7.  Adolescent psychopathy and personality theory--the interpersonal circumplex: expanding evidence of a nomological net.

Authors:  Randall T Salekin; Anne-Marie R Leistico; Krista K Trobst; Crystal L Schrum; John E Lochman
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2005-08

8.  Commentary: What is the meaning and utility of the psychopathy concept?

Authors:  Michael Rutter
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2005-08

9.  Suicidality as a function of impulsivity, callous-unemotional traits, and depressive symptoms in youth.

Authors:  Shabnam Javdani; Naomi Sadeh; Edelyn Verona
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2011-05

10.  Unmasking the Association between Psychopathic Traits and Adaptive Functioning in Children.

Authors:  Joshua Isen; Laura Baker; Melissa Kern; Adrian Raine; Serena Bezdjian
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2017-12-22
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