Literature DB >> 16113373

Quality of life and visual function in patients with intermediate uveitis.

C C Murphy1, E H Hughes, N A Frost, A D Dick.   

Abstract

AIMS: To assess visual function, vision related quality of life (VR-QOL), and general health related quality of life (HR-QOL) in intermediate uveitis (IU).
METHODS: VR-QOL and HR-QOL were evaluated in 42 patients with IU using the VCM1 and SF-36 questionnaires, respectively. LogMAR visual acuity (VA), Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity (CS), Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue colour vision (CV), and Estermann visual field (VF) were recorded monocularly and binocularly.
RESULTS: Median (interquartile range) visual acuity (VA) and CS of 72 affected eyes were 0.1 (0.015-0.3) and 1.55 (1.35-1.65), respectively. 9.5% of patients had a VCM1 score of more than 2.0, indicating "more than a little" concern over vision. Worse eye VA (p=0.045) and CS (p=0.042) were predictive of a VCM1 score of more than 2.0 independently of age, sex, uveitis duration, laterality and activity, systemic uveitis therapy, and medical co-morbidity. The physical and mental component summary scores of the SF-36 were significantly worse in those who reported significant impairment of vision on the VCM1 than those who did not.
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of patients with IU maintain good visual function and quality of life. VR-QOL impairment in IU correlates with vision in the worse eye and is associated with impaired HR-QOL.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16113373      PMCID: PMC1772835          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2005.067421

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


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