Literature DB >> 1575787

Reduction of joint pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis who have received monthly telephone calls from lay personnel and whose medical treatment regimens have remained stable.

J René1, M Weinberger, S A Mazzuca, K D Brandt, B P Katz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We previously reported that monthly telephone contact by lay personnel, to promote self-care for patients with osteoarthritis (OA), was associated with improved joint pain and physical function after 1 year of followup. The present study was a secondary analysis to determine whether improvement was contingent on intensified medical treatment.
METHODS: We reanalyzed control/treatment group differences in all 40 subjects with radiographically confirmed knee OA who had had no changes in antirheumatic drug therapy or institution of physical therapy during the period of observation.
RESULTS: Group differences in measured pain remained significant (effect size [ES] = 0.65 SD, P less than 0.01). The same trend was observed for physical function (ES = 0.53 SD, P not significant).
CONCLUSION: The findings in this reanalysis suggest that periodic telephone support interventions are effective enough to be regarded as an adjunctive treatment for OA.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1992        PMID: 1575787     DOI: 10.1002/art.1780350504

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0004-3591


  19 in total

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Review 7.  Current pharmacological treatment of osteoarthritis.

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8.  Non-pharmacological care for patients with generalized osteoarthritis: design of a randomized clinical trial.

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9.  Management of osteoarthritis (OA) with an unsupervised home based exercise programme and/or patient administered assessment tools. A cluster randomised controlled trial with a 2x2 factorial design.

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Review 10.  Osteoarthritis in older patients. Optimum treatment.

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