Literature DB >> 15251344

Fertility and contraceptive issues after kidney transplantation in women.

M Lessan-Pezeshki1, S Ghazizadeh, M R Khatami, M Mahdavi, E Razeghi, S Seifi, F Ahmadi, S Maziar.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Our purpose was to investigate reproductive performance among kidney transplant recipients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We studied 126 kidney transplanted women 15 to 68 years of age including 33 who were single and 93 who were married.
RESULTS: Infertility was seen in 10.4% of those who desired pregnancy, a rate similar to the general population. The most common method of contraception was coitus interruptus (56%), 22% of patients had tubal ligation, 6% had husbands who had vasectomies, 14% were using condoms, and only 2% used oral contraceptives. Among 33 pregnancies, 16 were unintended (48.5%). Most of the patients with unwanted pregnancy were using coitus interruptus (93.7%). In the group with unintended pregnancy, abortion was induced in three, spontaneous abortion or intrauterine fetal death occurred in six, and only seven pregnancies resulted in a live birth (43.7%).
CONCLUSION: Kidney transplantation greatly improves fertility, so those who do not desire pregnancy should be protected by an effective method of contraception. Copyright 2004 Elsevier Inc.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15251344     DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.04.090

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transplant Proc        ISSN: 0041-1345            Impact factor:   1.066


  6 in total

1.  Ovarian reserve in an Egyptian cohort with end-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis and after successful kidney transplantation: a prospective study.

Authors:  Ahmed Fayed; Ahmed Soliman; Mervat Naguib; Mahmoud Soliman; M Salaheldin
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2019-02-08       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 2.  Pregnancy after kidney transplantation.

Authors:  Dianne B McKay; Michelle A Josephson
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 8.237

Review 3.  Long-term Management of the Adult Liver Transplantation Recipients.

Authors:  Narendra S Choudhary; Neeraj Saraf; Sanjiv Saigal; Arvinder S Soin
Journal:  J Clin Exp Hepatol       Date:  2020-07-02

4.  Use of cyclosporine in uterine transplantation.

Authors:  Srdjan Saso; Karl Logan; Yazan Abdallah; Louay S Louis; Sadaf Ghaem-Maghami; J Richard Smith; Giuseppe Del Priore
Journal:  J Transplant       Date:  2011-11-10

5.  Effect of deflazacort on pregnancy outcome in kidney transplant patients: should we change the immunosuppressant before conception?

Authors:  Bo Hyon Yun; Dong Jin Joo; Seok Kyo Seo; Si Hyun Cho; Young Sik Choi; Byung Seok Lee
Journal:  BMC Nephrol       Date:  2019-05-14       Impact factor: 2.388

6.  Contraceptive use among women with kidney transplants in the United States.

Authors:  Silvi Shah; Annette L Christianson; Shalini Bumb; Prasoon Verma
Journal:  J Nephrol       Date:  2021-11-13       Impact factor: 3.902

  6 in total

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