Daniel Foley1, Sonia Ancoli-Israel, Patricia Britz, James Walsh. 1. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Department of Health and Human Services, 5600 Fishers Lane, Room 15C-04, Rockville, MD 20857, USA. foleyd@samhsa.gov
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess the association between sleep problems and chronic disease in older adults. METHODS: Self-reported standardized questionnaire data from 1506 community-dwelling men and women aged 55-84 years in the continental United States who completed a 20-min telephone interview when contacted from lists of randomly selected telephone numbers. RESULTS: A majority of the participants (83%) reported one or more of 11 medical conditions and nearly one in four elderly respondents (age 65-84 years) had major comorbidity (i.e. four or more conditions). Depression, heart disease, bodily pain and memory problems were associated with more prevalent symptoms of insomnia. Other conditions such as obesity, arthritis, diabetes, lung diseases, stroke and osteoporosis were associated with other sleep-related problems such as breathing pauses, snoring, daytime sleepiness, restless legs or insufficient sleep (<6 h nightly). CONCLUSIONS: Poll findings are consistent with epidemiological studies of sleep, aging and chronic disease. These results suggest that the sleep complaints common in older adults are often secondary to their comorbidities and not to aging per se. These types of studies may be useful in promoting sleep awareness among health professionals and among older adults, especially those with heart disease, depression, chronic bodily pain or major comorbidity.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the association between sleep problems and chronic disease in older adults. METHODS: Self-reported standardized questionnaire data from 1506 community-dwelling men and women aged 55-84 years in the continental United States who completed a 20-min telephone interview when contacted from lists of randomly selected telephone numbers. RESULTS: A majority of the participants (83%) reported one or more of 11 medical conditions and nearly one in four elderly respondents (age 65-84 years) had major comorbidity (i.e. four or more conditions). Depression, heart disease, bodily pain and memory problems were associated with more prevalent symptoms of insomnia. Other conditions such as obesity, arthritis, diabetes, lung diseases, stroke and osteoporosis were associated with other sleep-related problems such as breathing pauses, snoring, daytime sleepiness, restless legs or insufficient sleep (<6 h nightly). CONCLUSIONS: Poll findings are consistent with epidemiological studies of sleep, aging and chronic disease. These results suggest that the sleep complaints common in older adults are often secondary to their comorbidities and not to aging per se. These types of studies may be useful in promoting sleep awareness among health professionals and among older adults, especially those with heart disease, depression, chronic bodily pain or major comorbidity.
Authors: Gregory J Tranah; Terri Blackwell; Sonia Ancoli-Israel; Misti L Paudel; Kristine E Ensrud; Jane A Cauley; Susan Redline; Teresa A Hillier; Steven R Cummings; Katie L Stone Journal: J Am Geriatr Soc Date: 2010-01-26 Impact factor: 5.562
Authors: Nalaka S Gooneratne; Grace E Dean; Ann E Rogers; J Emeka Nkwuo; James C Coyne; Larry R Kaiser Journal: Lung Cancer Date: 2007-08-31 Impact factor: 5.705
Authors: Mari-Ann Wallander; Saga Johansson; Ana Ruigómez; Luis A García Rodríguez; Roger Jones Journal: Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry Date: 2007
Authors: Kelsie M Full; Jacqueline Kerr; Michael A Grandner; Atul Malhotra; Kevin Moran; Suneeta Godoble; Loki Natarajan; Xavier Soler Journal: Sleep Health Date: 2018-01-17