PURPOSE: To compare the ventilatory response of two incremental exercise tests and determine their predictive validity on 40-km cycle time trial (40K) mean power output (40Kavgwatts). METHODS: Fifteen male cyclists performed two incremental exercise tests (T50x3:100 W +50 W x 3(-1) min, T25x1:20 W + 25 W x min(-1)) and a 40K over an 8-d period. Key variable was power at ventilatory threshold (VT). For VT determination during each test we used: VE/VO2 method, first clear breakpoint on the VE/VCO2 plot, V-slope method, RER = 1, and RER = 0.95. RESULTS: VO2max during T50x3 and T25x1 was not different (66.6 vs 67.6 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1)), although T25x1 peak power output (MaxT25x1; 402 W) was significantly higher than MaxT50x3 (363 W). T50x3 and T25x1 VT power outputs indicated that the power output at T25x1:RER = 1 and T25x1:RER = 0.95 were significantly higher compared with T50x3 (324 vs 304 W and 282 vs 264 W, respectively). Regression analyses between T50x3 variables and 40Kavgwatts were significant for T50x3:V-slope (R2 = 0.37; SEE 20.2 W), T50x3:VE/VO2 (R2 = 0.64; SEE 15.3 W), T50x3:RER = 0.95 (R2 = 0.42; SEE 19.4 W), T50x3:RER = 1 (R2 = 0.45; SEE 18.8 W), and MaxT50x3 (R2 = 0.51; SEE 17.8 W). Regression analyses between T25x1 variables and 40Kavgwatts were significant for T25x1:V-slope (R2 = 0.63; SEE 15.4 W), T25x1:VE/VO2 (R2 = 0.64; SEE 15.2 W), T25x1:RER = 0.95 (R2 = 0.53; SEE 17.4 W), T25x1:RER = 1 (R2 = 0.57; SEE 16.7 W), and MaxT25x1 (R2 = 0.65; SEE 15.0 W). There was no significant difference between 40Kavgwatts (282 W) and power outputs at T50x3:VE/VO2 (277 W), T50x3:V-slope (289 W), T25x1:VE/VO2 (276 W), and T25x1:RER = 0.95 (282 W). CONCLUSION: Generally, T25x1 based VT variables were superior to T50x3 variables regarding the prediction of 40Kavgwatts. We conclude that the VE/VO2 method is protocol independent and a valid 40Kavgwatts predictor.
PURPOSE: To compare the ventilatory response of two incremental exercise tests and determine their predictive validity on 40-km cycle time trial (40K) mean power output (40Kavgwatts). METHODS: Fifteen male cyclists performed two incremental exercise tests (T50x3:100 W +50 W x 3(-1) min, T25x1:20 W + 25 W x min(-1)) and a 40K over an 8-d period. Key variable was power at ventilatory threshold (VT). For VT determination during each test we used: VE/VO2 method, first clear breakpoint on the VE/VCO2 plot, V-slope method, RER = 1, and RER = 0.95. RESULTS: VO2max during T50x3 and T25x1 was not different (66.6 vs 67.6 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1)), although T25x1 peak power output (MaxT25x1; 402 W) was significantly higher than MaxT50x3 (363 W). T50x3 and T25x1 VT power outputs indicated that the power output at T25x1:RER = 1 and T25x1:RER = 0.95 were significantly higher compared with T50x3 (324 vs 304 W and 282 vs 264 W, respectively). Regression analyses between T50x3 variables and 40Kavgwatts were significant for T50x3:V-slope (R2 = 0.37; SEE 20.2 W), T50x3:VE/VO2 (R2 = 0.64; SEE 15.3 W), T50x3:RER = 0.95 (R2 = 0.42; SEE 19.4 W), T50x3:RER = 1 (R2 = 0.45; SEE 18.8 W), and MaxT50x3 (R2 = 0.51; SEE 17.8 W). Regression analyses between T25x1 variables and 40Kavgwatts were significant for T25x1:V-slope (R2 = 0.63; SEE 15.4 W), T25x1:VE/VO2 (R2 = 0.64; SEE 15.2 W), T25x1:RER = 0.95 (R2 = 0.53; SEE 17.4 W), T25x1:RER = 1 (R2 = 0.57; SEE 16.7 W), and MaxT25x1 (R2 = 0.65; SEE 15.0 W). There was no significant difference between 40Kavgwatts (282 W) and power outputs at T50x3:VE/VO2 (277 W), T50x3:V-slope (289 W), T25x1:VE/VO2 (276 W), and T25x1:RER = 0.95 (282 W). CONCLUSION: Generally, T25x1 based VT variables were superior to T50x3 variables regarding the prediction of 40Kavgwatts. We conclude that the VE/VO2 method is protocol independent and a valid 40Kavgwatts predictor.
Authors: Markus Amann; Marlowe W Eldridge; Andrew T Lovering; Michael K Stickland; David F Pegelow; Jerome A Dempsey Journal: J Physiol Date: 2006-06-22 Impact factor: 5.182
Authors: Markus Amann; Lester T Proctor; Joshua J Sebranek; Marlowe W Eldridge; David F Pegelow; Jerome A Dempsey Journal: J Appl Physiol (1985) Date: 2008-09-11
Authors: Simranjit K Sidhu; Joshua C Weavil; Taylor S Thurston; Dorothea Rosenberger; Jacob E Jessop; Eivind Wang; Russell S Richardson; Chris J McNeil; Markus Amann Journal: J Physiol Date: 2018-09-03 Impact factor: 5.182