Literature DB >> 14713703

Unemployment and mental health: understanding the interactions among gender, family roles, and social class.

Lucía Artazcoz1, Joan Benach, Carme Borrell, Immaculada Cortès.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We examined gender differences in the effects of unemployment on mental health and assessed whether such effects are associated with interactions among gender, family roles, and social class.
METHODS: Our analysis included 3881 employed and 638 unemployed workers, aged 25 to 64 years, interviewed in the 1994 Catalonian Health Survey.
RESULTS: Unemployment had more of an effect on the mental health of men (age-adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.98; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.30, 3.87) than on that of women (age-adjusted OR = 1.51; 95% CI = 1.11, 2.06). Gender differences in effects were related to family responsibilities and social class.
CONCLUSIONS: Understanding the effects of unemployment on mental health requires consideration of the interactions among gender, family responsibilities, and social class.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 14713703      PMCID: PMC1449831          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.94.1.82

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


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