Literature DB >> 12789085

The accuracy of self monitoring blood glucose meter systems in Kampala Uganda.

Gabriel S Bimenya1, G R Nzarubara, J Kiconco, S Sabuni, W Byarugaba.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Many blood glucose self monitoring systems are privately and publicly used by people in Uganda and technical and human errors may occur during their operation. Many patients were referred to Kololo polyclinic laboratory to have their blood glucose checked because the values obtained on the patients' glucose meter systems did not tally with familiar clinical signs and symptoms. This prompted an experimental set up to check glucose meter systems using a larger number of patients.
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to collate the technical conditions and standing operational procedures of four common glucose meter systems; observe the time, ambient temperature and humidity at which the meter systems operate locally; and compare the performance of three meter systems A, B, and C with the Sensorex glucose meter system on a number of capillary blood samples.
SETTING: Kololo polyclinic laboratory--a privately run facility in Kampala, Uganda.
DESIGN: An experimental set up to compare four glucose meter systems.
METHODS: Instruction manuals of the four glucose monitoring systems were studied and used to familiarize with the meter operations. One hundred and fourteen capillary blood specimens were assayed for blood glucose. Blood glucose values were instantly read off the four randomly set meter systems A, B, C, and Sensorex, noting the time, ambient temperature and humidity. Results from meter systems A, B, and C were regressed against those of Sensorex using Epi-Info computer program.
RESULTS: Blood glucose concentration levels on meter system A tallied with those on Sensorex meter system. However, those on meter system B and C were significantly lower and different. Temperature and humidity adversely affected the analytical performance of meter systems B and C in the Kampala environ.
CONCLUSION: Some of the blood glucose monitoring systems in Kampala, Uganda are poor performers and may lead to the mismanagement of patients. There is need for a system to ensure national quality control of blood glucose monitoring systems.

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Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12789085      PMCID: PMC2141585     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr Health Sci        ISSN: 1680-6905            Impact factor:   0.927


  11 in total

1.  Analytical error of home glucose monitors: a comparison of 18 systems.

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2.  'Glucose meter hypoglycaemia': often a non-disease.

Authors:  R Gama; N R Anderson; V Marks
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3.  External glucose meter quality assurance in the UK: are we doing enough?

Authors:  I M Barlow; S F Beer
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Authors:  T Carlsson; U Adamson; P E Lins; B Danielsson
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5.  Accuracy of devices used for self-monitoring of blood glucose.

Authors:  R N Johnson; J R Baker
Journal:  Ann Clin Biochem       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 2.057

6.  Characterization of immobilization of an enzyme in a modified Y zeolite matrix and its application to an amperometric glucose biosensor.

Authors:  B Liu; R Hu; J Deng
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8.  The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  D M Nathan; S Genuth; J Lachin; P Cleary; O Crofford; M Davis; L Rand; C Siebert
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-09-30       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  "Wired" enzyme electrodes for amperometric determination of glucose or lactate in the presence of interfering substances.

Authors:  T J Ohara; R Rajagopalan; A Heller
Journal:  Anal Chem       Date:  1994-08-01       Impact factor: 6.986

10.  Implantation of a refillable glucose monitoring-telemetry device.

Authors:  P Atanasov; S Yang; C Salehi; A L Ghindilis; E Wilkins; D Schade
Journal:  Biosens Bioelectron       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 10.618

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  4 in total

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Authors:  Richard Ssekitoleko; Shevin T Jacob; Patrick Banura; Relana Pinkerton; David B Meya; Steven J Reynolds; Nathan Kenya-Mugisha; Harriet Mayanja-Kizza; Rose Muhindo; Sanjay Bhagani; W Michael Scheld; Christopher C Moore
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2.  Dynamics, Impact, and Feasibility of Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose in the Rural, Resource-Constrained Setting of Western Kenya.

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3.  A comparative assessment of the glucose monitor (SD Codefree) and auto analyzer (BT-3000) in measuring blood glucose concentration among diabetic patients.

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4.  Accuracy and precision of four main glucometers used in a Sub-Saharan African Country: a cross-sectional study.

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