Literature DB >> 12773368

Outcomes, safety, and resource utilization in a collaborative care birth center program compared with traditional physician-based perinatal care.

Debra J Jackson1, Janet M Lang, William H Swartz, Theodore G Ganiats, Judith Fullerton, Jeffrey Ecker, Uyensa Nguyen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We compared outcomes, safety, and resource utilization in a collaborative management birth center model of perinatal care versus traditional physician-based care.
METHODS: We studied 2957 low-risk, low-income women: 1808 receiving collaborative care and 1149 receiving traditional care.
RESULTS: Major antepartum (adjusted risk difference [RD] = -0.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = -2.5, 1.5), intrapartum (adjusted RD = 0.8%; 95% CI = -2.4, 4.0), and neonatal (adjusted RD = -1.8%; 95% CI = -3.8, 0.1) complications were similar, as were neonatal intensive care unit admissions (adjusted RD = -1.3%; 95% CI = -3.8, 1.1). Collaborative care had a greater number of normal spontaneous vaginal deliveries (adjusted RD = 14.9%; 95% CI = 11.5, 18.3) and less use of epidural anesthesia (adjusted RD = -35.7%; 95% CI = -39.5, -31.8).
CONCLUSIONS: For low-risk women, both scenarios result in safe outcomes for mothers and babies. However, fewer operative deliveries and medical resources were used in collaborative care.

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Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12773368      PMCID: PMC1447883          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.93.6.999

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


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1.  Association of acculturation with cesarean section among Latinas.

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9.  Is the operative delivery rate in low-risk women dependent on the level of birth care? A randomised controlled trial.

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