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Literature DB >> 11292076

The plastid chromosome of spinach (Spinacia oleracea): complete nucleotide sequence and gene organization.

C Schmitz-Linneweber¹, R M Maier, J P Alcaraz, A Cottet, R G Herrmann, R Mache.

Abstract

The chloroplast chromosome of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a double-stranded circular DNA molecule of 150,725 nucleotide pairs. A comparison of this chromosome with those of the three other autotrophic dicotyledons for which complete DNA sequences of plastid chromosomes are available confirms a conserved overall structure. Three classes of open reading frames were distinguished: (1) genes of known function which include 108 unique loci, (2) three hypothetical chloroplast reading frames (ycfs) that are highly conserved interspecifically, and (3) species-specific or rapidly diverging 'open reading frames'. A detailed transcript study of one of the latter (ycf15) shows that these loci may be transcribed, but do not constitute protein-coding genes.

Entities: Gene Species

Mesh：

Substances：

Year: 2001 PMID： 11292076 DOI： 10.1023/a:1006478403810

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Plant Mol Biol ISSN： 0167-4412 Impact factor: 4.076

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6. The complete chloroplast genome of colchicine plants (Colchicum autumnale L. and Gloriosa superba L.) and its application for identifying the genus.

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10. The chloroplast genome sequence of mungbean (Vigna radiata) determined by high-throughput pyrosequencing: structural organization and phylogenetic relationships.

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