Literature DB >> 11095962

Obesity and disturbed lipoprotein profile in estrogen receptor-alpha-deficient male mice.

C Ohlsson1, N Hellberg, P Parini, O Vidal, M Bohlooly-Y, M Bohlooly, M Rudling, M K Lindberg, M Warner, B Angelin, J A Gustafsson.   

Abstract

Clinical case reports have documented disturbances of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in aromatase deficient and estrogen resistant males. The aim of the present study was to explore the metabolic functions of estrogens in male mice and to dissect the estrogen receptor (ER) specificity of such effects. Total body fat content and serum levels of leptin were followed in ERalpha knockout (ERKO), ERbeta knockout (BERKO), and ERalpha/beta double knockout (DERKO) mice. Neither the total body fat nor serum leptin levels were altered in any group before or during sexual maturation. However, after sexual maturation ERKO and DERKO, but not BERKO, demonstrated a clear increase in total body fat and enhanced serum leptin levels. Serum cholesterol was increased and a qualitative change in the lipoprotein profile, including smaller LDL particles, was observed in ERKO and DERKO mice. In conclusion, ERalpha but not ERbeta-inactivated male mice develop obesity after sexual maturation. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11095962     DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.3827

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  126 in total

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10.  The sexually dimorphic role of adipose and adipocyte estrogen receptors in modulating adipose tissue expansion, inflammation, and fibrosis.

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