Literature DB >> 11055962

Phylogenetic analysis of and oligonucleotide probe development for eikelboom type 021N filamentous bacteria isolated from bulking activated sludge.

T Kanagawa1, Y Kamagata, S Aruga, T Kohno, M Horn, M Wagner.   

Abstract

Fifteen filamentous strains, morphologically classified as Eikelboom type 021N bacteria, were isolated from bulking activated sludges. Based on comparative 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequence analysis, all strains form a monophyletic cluster together with all recognized Thiothrix species (88.3 to 98.7% 16S rDNA sequence similarity) within the gamma-subclass of Proteobacteria. The investigated Eikelboom type 021N isolates were subdivided into three distinct groups (I to III) demonstrating a previously unrecognized genetic diversity hidden behind the uniform morphology of the filaments. For in situ detection of these bacteria, 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes specific for the entire Eikelboom type 021N-Thiothrix cluster and the Eikelboom type 021N groups I, II, and III, respectively, were designed, evaluated, and successfully applied in activated sludge.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11055962      PMCID: PMC92418          DOI: 10.1128/AEM.66.11.5043-5052.2000

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol        ISSN: 0099-2240            Impact factor:   4.792


  12 in total

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4.  16S ribosomal DNA amplification for phylogenetic study.

Authors:  W G Weisburg; S M Barns; D A Pelletier; D J Lane
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6.  The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees.

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Journal:  Int J Syst Bacteriol       Date:  1999-10

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Authors:  N Lee; P H Nielsen; K H Andreasen; S Juretschko; J L Nielsen; K H Schleifer; M Wagner
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Filamentous sulfur bacteria of activated sludge: characterization of Thiothrix, Beggiatoa, and Eikelboom type 021N strains.

Authors:  T M Williams; R F Unz
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1985-04       Impact factor: 4.792

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  15 in total

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3.  Novel epibiotic thiothrix bacterium on a marine amphipod.

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4.  Repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (REP-PCR) as a method used for bulking process detection in activated sludge.

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Review 8.  Quantitative image analysis for the characterization of microbial aggregates in biological wastewater treatment: a review.

Authors:  J C Costa; D P Mesquita; A L Amaral; M M Alves; E C Ferreira
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9.  Succession of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria in the microbial community on corroding concrete in sewer systems.

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10.  Sequence-specific cleavage of small-subunit (SSU) rRNA with oligonucleotides and RNase H: a rapid and simple approach to SSU rRNA-based quantitative detection of microorganisms.

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Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 4.792

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