| Literature DB >> 10661881 |
J Bickii1, N Njifutie, J A Foyere, L K Basco, P Ringwald.
Abstract
The crude extract from the bark and seeds of Khaya grandifoliola was active in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum with an IC50 value of 13.23 microg/ml. The extract was purified to obtain seven limonoids--methylangolensate (1), 6-methylhydroxyangolensate (2), gedunin (3), 7-deacetylkhivorin (5), 1-deacetylkhivorin (6), swietenolide (7), 6-acetylswietenolide (8)--and one flavonoid, catechin (4). Five limonoids (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) were active with IC50 values between 1.25 and 9.63 microg/ml. Catechin was practically devoid of activity. The most active limonoid, gedunin, exhibited an additive effect when combined with chloroquine.Entities:
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Year: 2000 PMID: 10661881 DOI: 10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00117-8
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Ethnopharmacol ISSN: 0378-8741 Impact factor: 4.360