Literature DB >> 10588466

Antithrombotic activities of green tea catechins and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate.

W S Kang1, I H Lim, D Y Yuk, K H Chung, J B Park, H S Yoo, Y P Yun.   

Abstract

The antithrombotic activities and mode of action of green tea catechins (GTC) and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a major compound of GTC, were investigated. Effects of GTC and EGCG on the murine pulmonary thrombosis in vivo, human platelet aggregation in vitro, and ex vivo, and coagulation parameters were examined. GTC and EGCG prevented death caused by pulmonary thrombosis in mice in vivo in a dose-dependent manner. They significantly prolonged the mouse tail bleeding time of conscious mice. They inhibited adenosine diphosphate- and collagen-induced rat platelet aggregation ex vivo in a dose-dependent manner. GTC and EGCG inhibited ADP-, collagen-, epinephrine-, and calcium ionophore A23187-induced human platelet aggregation in vitro dose dependently. However, they did not change the coagulation parameters such as activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, and thrombin time using human citrated plasma. These results suggest that GTC and EGCG have the antithrombotic activities and the modes of antithrombotic action may be due to the antiplatelet activities, but not to anticoagulation activities.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10588466     DOI: 10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00104-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Thromb Res        ISSN: 0049-3848            Impact factor:   3.944


  33 in total

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2.  Green tea polyphenol extract attenuates ischemia/reperfusion injury of the gut.

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3.  Functional swapping between transmembrane proteins TMEM16A and TMEM16F.

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Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2014-01-28       Impact factor: 5.157

4.  A comparative study of the antithrombotic effect through activated endothelium of garlic powder and tomato extracts using a rodent model of collagen and epinephrine induced thrombosis.

Authors:  Leeseon Kim; Yeni Lim; Soo-Yeon Park; You Jin Kim; Oran Kwon; Jin Hee Lee; Jae-Ho Shin; Yoon Kyoung Yang; Ji Yeon Kim
Journal:  Food Sci Biotechnol       Date:  2018-09-18       Impact factor: 2.391

5.  Coffee, decaffeinated coffee, caffeine, and tea consumption in young adulthood and atherosclerosis later in life: the CARDIA study.

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6.  Epigallocatechin, a green tea polyphenol, attenuates myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.

Authors:  Rajesh Aneja; Paul W Hake; Timothy J Burroughs; Alvin G Denenberg; Hector R Wong; Basilia Zingarelli
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2004 Jan-Jun       Impact factor: 6.354

7.  Epigallocatechin gallate has pleiotropic effects on transmembrane signaling by altering the embedding of transmembrane domains.

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Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2017-05-09       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 8.  Green tea catechins and cardiovascular health: an update.

Authors:  Pon Velayutham Anandh Babu; Dongmin Liu
Journal:  Curr Med Chem       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 9.  Plant extracts inhibit ADP-induced platelet activation in humans: their potential therapeutic role as ADP antagonists.

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Journal:  Purinergic Signal       Date:  2013-11-05       Impact factor: 3.765

10.  The safety of flavocoxid, a medical food, in the dietary management of knee osteoarthritis.

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