Literature DB >> 10525018

Longitudinal measurements of 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone in premature infants during the first three months of life.

N Linder1, N Davidovitch, A Kogan, A Barzilai, J Kuint, R Mazkeret, J Sack.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine normal concentrations of 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (17OHP) for premature infants.
METHODS: 17OHP was measured in 66 consecutive premature infants once a week during the first month, and once every two weeks thereafter, until the age of 3 months. The 17OHP values in 100 full term healthy neonates on the third day of life served as controls. Blood was sampled on filter paper using a neonatal radioimmunoassay kit. Findings were correlated with gestational age, birthweight, mode of delivery, Apgar scores, presence of respiratory distress syndrome and intake of maternal steroids.
RESULTS: Mean 17OHP was raised at 7 days of age (138.9, 46.3, 53.3, 29.9 nmol/l, respectively, for infants whose gestational age was under 29 weeks, 29 to 30 weeks, 31 to 32 weeks, and 33 weeks and above). It fell sharply in the first two weeks after which it gradually decreased further, reaching 32.7, 23.6, 16.9, and 13.0 nmol/l, respectively, by the age of 90 days. The mean (SEM) 17OHP concentration in full term infants on day 3 of life was 17.8 (8.9) nmol/l. These values were independent of the presence and severity of respiratory distress syndrome and of prenatal maternal steroids.
CONCLUSIONS: The increased 17OHP concentrations found at birth fell to those found in term infants during the first three months of life in infants over 31 weeks of gestation. Postconceptional age is the most important factor determining 17OHP concentration.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10525018      PMCID: PMC1721005          DOI: 10.1136/fn.81.3.f175

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed        ISSN: 1359-2998            Impact factor:   5.747


  15 in total

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Authors:  A Cicognani
Journal:  Horm Res       Date:  1992

2.  Elevated 17-hydroxyprogesterone levels in premature infants.

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Journal:  Acta Paediatr Scand       Date:  1991-01

3.  Screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia: distribution of 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone concentrations in neonatal blood spot specimens.

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4.  Neonatal screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia using 17-hydroxyprogesterone assay in filter paper blood spots.

Authors:  A Larsson; L Hagenfeldt; U von Döbeln; T Curstedt; J Gustafsson; E Svensson
Journal:  Horm Res       Date:  1988

5.  Newborn screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia in New Zealand.

Authors:  W S Cutfield; D Webster
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6.  Adrenal steroidogenesis in very low birth weight preterm infants.

Authors:  R V Hingre; S J Gross; K S Hingre; D M Mayes; R A Richman
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7.  Serum adrenal steroid concentrations in premature infants.

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Authors:  S Ohkubo; K Shimozawa; M Matsumoto; T Kitagawa
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Review 9.  Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency (congenital adrenal hyperplasia).

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10.  Neonatal screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia: a programme based on a novel direct radioimmunoassay for 17-hydroxyprogesterone in blood spots.

Authors:  A M Wallace; G H Beastall; B Cook; A J Currie; A M Ross; R Kennedy; R W Girdwood
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4.  Newborn screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia in New York State.

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