| Literature DB >> 10493605 |
M B Wachsman1, M E Farías, E Takeda, F Sesma, A P de Ruiz Holgado, R A de Torres, C E Coto.
Abstract
Enterocin CRL35 is an antibacterial polypeptide of 3.5 x 10(3) Da produced by Enterococcus faecium CRL35. A series of experiments are described that show the enterocin also had antiviral activity against thymidine-kinase positive (tk+) and deficient (tk-) strains of herpes simplex (HSV) type 1 and 2 in Vero and BHK-21 cells. This activity was observed at 100 microg/ml, 15-fold lower than the cytotoxic concentration. In both cell lines there was a 2 log inhibition of infectivity. The compound inhibited viral multiplication in a dose-dependent manner and had no virucidal effect. Enterocin CRL35 also inhibited the virion-associated host shutoff in infected Vero cells showing that intracellular viral multiplication was affected.Entities:
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Year: 1999 PMID: 10493605 DOI: 10.1016/s0924-8579(99)00078-3
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Antimicrob Agents ISSN: 0924-8579 Impact factor: 5.283