Literature DB >> 10217798

tRNA synthetase mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 are resistant to the gyrase inhibitor novobiocin.

M Jovanovic1, M Lilic, R Janjusevic, G Jovanovic, D J Savic, J Milija.   

Abstract

In previous studies we demonstrated that mutations in the genes cysB, cysE, and cls (nov) affect resistance of Escherichia coli to novobiocin (J. Rakonjac, M. Milic, and D. J. Savic, Mol. Gen. Genet. 228:307-311, 1991; R. Ivanisevic, M. Milic, D. Ajdic, J. Rakonjac, and D. J. Savic, J. Bacteriol. 177:1766-1771, 1995). In this work we expand this list with mutations in rpoN (the gene for RNA polymerase subunit sigma54) and the tRNA synthetase genes alaS, argS, ileS, and leuS. Similarly to resistance to the penicillin antibiotic mecillinam, resistance to novobiocin of tRNA synthetase mutants appears to depend upon the RelA-mediated stringent response. However, at this point the overlapping pathways of mecillinam and novobiocin resistance diverge. Under conditions of stringent response induction, either by the presence of tRNA synthetase mutations or by constitutive production of RelA protein, inactivation of the cls gene diminishes resistance to novobiocin but not to mecillinam.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10217798      PMCID: PMC93749     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bacteriol        ISSN: 0021-9193            Impact factor:   3.490


  21 in total

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Authors:  J Rakonjac; M Milic; D J Savic
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1991-08

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6.  Isolation and characterization of an Escherichia coli clone overproducing prolipoprotein signal peptidase.

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10.  Nucleotide sequence, mutational analysis, transcriptional start site, and product analysis of nov, the gene which affects Escherichia coli K-12 resistance to the gyrase inhibitor novobiocin.

Authors:  R Ivanisevic; M Milić; D Ajdić; J Rakonjac; D J Savić
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 3.490

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