Literature DB >> 9759106

Physicians' and medical students' perspectives on patients' quality of life.

T Tanaka1, C C Gotay.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare medical students' and oncologists' perspectives about patient-related quality of life (QOL).
METHOD: In 1996, the authors compared the questionnaire responses of 65 oncologists and 105 medical students in the state of Hawai'i.
RESULTS: Participants returned 146 usable questionnaires (response rates: 69% of oncologists and 97% of students). Both groups saw pain and suffering as central to QOL, while medical students also valued autonomy. Both groups indicated that QOL was at least as important as survival in treatment decision making. Students were significantly more likely to emphasize the importance of QOL over survival. Students strongly preferred physician interviews to assess QOL. Most physicians reported assessing QOL in every patient, but only one in ten had used a QOL assessment questionnaire.
CONCLUSION: Both students and oncologists expressed considerable interest in QOL and virtually all regarded it as an important part of care. There were more similarities than differences in responses. Future educational programs in both medical school and continuing education should build on these positive attitudes.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9759106     DOI: 10.1097/00001888-199809000-00022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Med        ISSN: 1040-2446            Impact factor:   6.893


  7 in total

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2.  Assessing quality of life in adult cancer survivors (QLACS).

Authors:  Nancy E Avis; Kevin W Smith; Sarah McGraw; Roselyn G Smith; Vida M Petronis; Charles S Carver
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 4.147

Review 3.  A review of the application, feasibility, and the psychometric properties of the individualized measures in cancer.

Authors:  Ala' S Aburub; Nancy E Mayo
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2016-11-18       Impact factor: 4.147

4.  Health-related quality of life and cancer clinical trials.

Authors:  David Osoba
Journal:  Ther Adv Med Oncol       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 8.168

5.  How oncologists and their patients with advanced cancer communicate about health-related quality of life.

Authors:  Keri L Rodriguez; Nichole Bayliss; Stewart C Alexander; Amy S Jeffreys; Maren K Olsen; Kathryn I Pollak; Sarah L Kennifer; James A Tulsky; Robert M Arnold
Journal:  Psychooncology       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 3.894

6.  Evaluation of the Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS) scale for long-term cancer survivors in a sample of breast cancer survivors.

Authors:  Nancy E Avis; Edward Ip; Kristie Long Foley
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2006-12-01       Impact factor: 3.186

7.  Quality of life assessment in preterm children: physicians' knowledge, attitude, belief, practice--a KABP study.

Authors:  Marie-Ange Einaudi; Catherine Gire; Anderson Loundou; Pierre Le Coz; Pascal Auquier
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2013-04-19       Impact factor: 2.125

  7 in total

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