Literature DB >> 9743719

Economic evaluation of neonatal health protection programs for cattle.

R L Larson1, V L Pierce, R F Randle.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To develop an economic tool that can be used to help cattle producers evaluate benefits of neonatal health programs.
DESIGN: Computer simulation of a multiple-year spreadsheet model, using economic and production variables. SAMPLE POPULATION: Records for a university research farm beef herd. PROCEDURE: Data from the university research farm beef herd for each year from 1990 to 1995 were evaluated to determine economic benefits for the cow-calf enterprise that would result from a decrease in morbidity and mortality. A baseline economic evaluation of returns to variable costs was performed, using actual production and marketing information. Actual economic performance was contrasted with a projected simulation in which morbidity and mortality were decreased. Sensitivity analysis for the simulation model assessment of a neonatal health program was also performed.
RESULTS: Mean-per-cow increase in net income for the herd during the 6-year period for morbidity and mortality reductions of 20, 40, and 60% was $7.44, $14.93, and $22.42, respectively. Sensitivity analysis revealed that net income per cow was not sensitive to errors in projections of morbidity and mortality. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Identifying potential economic benefits for implementing a neonatal health plan and quantifying the costs to implement each component of the plan can be used by veterinarians and their clients when formulating a proactive strategy to provide the greatest potential for economic reward.

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Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9743719

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc        ISSN: 0003-1488            Impact factor:   1.936


  4 in total

1.  Health status and risk factors associated with failure of passive transfer of immunity in newborn beef calves in Québec.

Authors:  Virginie Filteau; Emile Bouchard; Gilles Fecteau; Lucie Dutil; Denis DuTremblay
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 1.008

2.  Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes in calves, Canada.

Authors:  Alexander Rodriguez-Palacios; Henry R Stämpfli; Todd Duffield; Andrew S Peregrine; Lise A Trotz-Williams; Luis G Arroyo; Jon S Brazier; J Scott Weese
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 6.883

3.  Incidence of calf scours and associated risk factors in southern New South Wales beef herds.

Authors:  J J Lievaart; N R Charman; C Scrivener; A Morton; M B Allworth
Journal:  Aust Vet J       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 1.281

4.  Natural and experimental infection of neonatal calves with Clostridium difficile.

Authors:  Alexander Rodriguez-Palacios; Henry R Stämpfli; Margaret Stalker; Todd Duffield; J Scott Weese
Journal:  Vet Microbiol       Date:  2007-03-27       Impact factor: 3.293

  4 in total

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