| Literature DB >> 9741293 |
B H Lee1, S J Lee, J H Hur, S Lee, J H Sung, J D Huh, C K Moon, J H Hui.
Abstract
Ginseng saponin metabolites produced by human intestinal bacteria were evaluated for antigenotoxic properties by testing their effects on benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P)-induced mutagenicity and clastogenicity. They include 20-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-20(S)-protopanaxadiol (IH-901), 20-O-(alpha-D-arabinopyranosyl(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]- 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (IH-902) and 20-O-[alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-20(S)- protopanaxadiol (IH-903). IH-901, IH-902 and IH-903 inhibited the mutagenicity of B[a]P in a dose-dependent manner. In the chromosome aberration assay, IH-901 and IH-903 reduced the frequency of chromosome aberration induced by B[a]P. These results suggest that the ginseng saponin metabolites tested in the present study have potential as chemopreventive agents.Entities:
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Year: 1998 PMID: 9741293 DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-957501
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Planta Med ISSN: 0032-0943 Impact factor: 3.352