| Literature DB >> 9736703 |
H C Ha1, N S Sirisoma, P Kuppusamy, J L Zweier, P M Woster, R A Casero.
Abstract
The polyamines are small organic cations that are absolutely required for eukaryotic cell growth. Although their growth requirements are well established, the molecular functions of the polyamines are ill-defined. Oxidative damage to DNA by reactive oxygen species is a continual problem that cells must guard against to survive. The polyamine spermine, which is normally found in millimolar concentrations in the nucleus, is shown here to function directly as a free radical scavenger, and adducts formed as a result of this function are identified. These data suggest that spermine is a major natural intracellular compound capable of protecting DNA from free radical attack.Entities:
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Year: 1998 PMID: 9736703 PMCID: PMC21609 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.19.11140
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205