OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the most important medical and psychosocial reasons GPs report for requesting back X-rays. METHODS: All GPs in a single health district were mailed a questionnaire and asked to document their reasons for requesting back X-rays. RESULTS: A total of 166/236 (70%) of GPs responded. There were 445 comments (mean 2.7 per doctor): 319 (72%) were medical indications (mean 1.9 per doctor) and 126 (28%) psychosocial reasons (mean 0.8 per doctor). GPs' medical criteria for requesting back X-rays were mainly in line with current guidelines. The most common psychosocial reasons were patient satisfaction (17%), work related (14%) and reassurance (8%). CONCLUSION: GPs' reported medical criteria for arranging back X-rays are mainly 'appropriate', but psychosocial reasons-especially patient satisfaction and reassurance-are also likely to be important factors. If psycho-social agendas are important in ordering investigations, then clinical guidelines which discuss only medical criteria may not be effective in reducing 'inappropriate' investigations.
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the most important medical and psychosocial reasons GPs report for requesting back X-rays. METHODS: All GPs in a single health district were mailed a questionnaire and asked to document their reasons for requesting back X-rays. RESULTS: A total of 166/236 (70%) of GPs responded. There were 445 comments (mean 2.7 per doctor): 319 (72%) were medical indications (mean 1.9 per doctor) and 126 (28%) psychosocial reasons (mean 0.8 per doctor). GPs' medical criteria for requesting back X-rays were mainly in line with current guidelines. The most common psychosocial reasons were patient satisfaction (17%), work related (14%) and reassurance (8%). CONCLUSION: GPs' reported medical criteria for arranging back X-rays are mainly 'appropriate', but psychosocial reasons-especially patient satisfaction and reassurance-are also likely to be important factors. If psycho-social agendas are important in ordering investigations, then clinical guidelines which discuss only medical criteria may not be effective in reducing 'inappropriate' investigations.
Authors: William Hollingworth; Christopher J Todd; Hugh King; Tony Males; Adrian K Dixon; Kanti R Karia; Ann Louise Kinmonth Journal: Br J Gen Pract Date: 2002-06 Impact factor: 5.386
Authors: William Hollingworth; Darryl T Gray; Brook I Martin; Sean D Sullivan; Richard A Deyo; Jeffrey G Jarvik Journal: J Gen Intern Med Date: 2003-04 Impact factor: 5.128