Literature DB >> 9692

Cholinergic stimulation of the rat hypothalamus: effects of liver glycogen synthesis.

T Shimazu, H Matsushita, K Ishikawa.   

Abstract

Cholinergic stimulation of the lateral hypothalamic neurons with intrahypothalamic microinjections of acetylcholine or carbachol caused a marked increase in the content of the active form of glycogen (starch) synthase in the liver. Total activity of the enzyme (active plus inactive forms) was not increased significantly. The lowest effective dose of acetylcholine was 5 X 10(-10) mole, and the optimum dose was 5 X 10(-9) mole. Similar applications of other neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin, and gamma-aminobutyric acid, did not affect the enzyme's activity.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 9692     DOI: 10.1126/science.9692

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  13 in total

Review 1.  Physiology and immunology of the cholinergic antiinflammatory pathway.

Authors:  Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 14.808

2.  Central muscarinic cholinergic regulation of the systemic inflammatory response during endotoxemia.

Authors:  Valentin A Pavlov; Mahendar Ochani; Margot Gallowitsch-Puerta; Kanta Ochani; Jared M Huston; Christopher J Czura; Yousef Al-Abed; Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2006-03-20       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 3.  Risk of postprandial insulin resistance: the liver/vagus rapport.

Authors:  Maria Paula Macedo; Inês S Lima; Joana M Gaspar; Ricardo A Afonso; Rita S Patarrão; Young-Bum Kim; Rogério T Ribeiro
Journal:  Rev Endocr Metab Disord       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 6.514

4.  Galantamine alleviates inflammation and other obesity-associated complications in high-fat diet-fed mice.

Authors:  Sanjaya K Satapathy; Mahendar Ochani; Meghan Dancho; Laqueta K Hudson; Mauricio Rosas-Ballina; Sergio I Valdes-Ferrer; Peder S Olofsson; Yael Tobi Harris; Jesse Roth; Sangeeta Chavan; Kevin J Tracey; Valentin A Pavlov
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2011-07-01       Impact factor: 6.354

Review 5.  The vagus nerve and the inflammatory reflex--linking immunity and metabolism.

Authors:  Valentin A Pavlov; Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  Nat Rev Endocrinol       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 43.330

Review 6.  Neural circuitry and immunity.

Authors:  Valentin A Pavlov; Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  Immunol Res       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 2.829

Review 7.  The pulse of inflammation: heart rate variability, the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and implications for therapy.

Authors:  J M Huston; K J Tracey
Journal:  J Intern Med       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 8.989

8.  Blood glucose levels modulate efferent activity in the vagal supply to the rat liver.

Authors:  A Niijima
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Central nervous system regulation of liver and adipose tissue metabolism.

Authors:  T Shimazu
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1981-03       Impact factor: 10.122

10.  Decreased dopamine D(2) receptor function in cerebral cortex and brain stem: their role in hepatic ALDH regulation in ethanol treated rats.

Authors:  Akash K George; S Balarama Kaimal; C S Paulose
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2007-05-26       Impact factor: 3.396

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