Literature DB >> 963002

Acute inhalation toxicity of cotton plant dusts.

R Rylander, M C Snella.   

Abstract

The number of free lung-cells was studied in guinea-pigs after acute exposure to extracts of various cotton dusts. A good correlation was found between the increase in number of leucocytes in the airways and the number of Gram-negative bacteria in the different dusts. Experiments using the Shwartzmann reaction and the Limulus titration test demonstrated a relationship between the content of different endotoxins in the dusts and the pulmonary reaction. A model for the acute exposure effects after exposure to cotton dust is proposed.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 963002      PMCID: PMC1008131          DOI: 10.1136/oem.33.3.175

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ind Med        ISSN: 0007-1072


  11 in total

1.  Responses to cotton dust.

Authors:  J A Merchant; G M Halprin; A R Hudson; K H Kilburn; W N McKenzie; D J Hurst; P Bermazohn
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1975-05

2.  Histamine liberation by cotton dust extracts: evidence against its causation by bacterial endotoxins.

Authors:  H ANTWEILER
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1961-04

3.  The role of bacterial endotoxins in occupational diseases caused by inhaling vegetable dusts.

Authors:  B PERNIS; E C VIGLIANI; C CAVAGNA; M FINULLI
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1961-04

4.  The relationship of byssinosis to the bacteria and fungi in the air of textile mills.

Authors:  P TUFFNELL
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1960-10

5.  Bacterial contamination of organic dusts: effects on pulmonary cell reactions.

Authors:  R Rylander; A Nordstrand; M C Snella
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1975-03

6.  Pulmonary cell reactions after exposure to cotton dust extract.

Authors:  R Rylander; A Nordstrand
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1974-07

7.  Factors affecting the sensitivity of Limulus lysate.

Authors:  J D Sullivan; S W Watson
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1974-12

8.  Effects in man and rabbits of inhalation of cotton dust or extracts and purified endotoxins.

Authors:  G Cavagna; V Foà; E C Vigliani
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1969-10

9.  Pulmonary cell response patterns after exposure to airborne bacteria.

Authors:  R Rylander; M C Snella; I Garcia
Journal:  Scand J Respir Dis       Date:  1975

10.  Complement-induced histamine release from human basophils. I. Generation of activity in human serum.

Authors:  W A Hook; R P Siraganian; S M Wahl
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 5.422

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  15 in total

1.  Inhibition of alveolar macrophage spreading and phagocytosis by cotton bract tannin. A potential mechanism in the pathogenesis of byssinosis.

Authors:  T J Kreofsky; J A Russell; M S Rohrbach
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 4.307

2.  Airway smooth muscle and platelet responses to several varieties of cotton bracts.

Authors:  J A Russell; M L Gilberstadt; R A Rolstad; M S Rohrbach
Journal:  Lung       Date:  1984       Impact factor: 2.584

3.  Bacterial contamination of cotton and cotton dust and effects on the lung.

Authors:  R Rylander; M Lundholm
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1978-08

4.  Cotton bacterial endotoxin assessed by electron microscopy.

Authors:  I Helander; K Lounatmaa
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1981-11

5.  Chronic endotoxin exposure produces airflow obstruction and lung dendritic cell expansion.

Authors:  Peggy S Lai; Jennifer M Fresco; Miguel A Pinilla; Alvaro A Macias; Ronald D Brown; Joshua A Englert; Oliver Hofmann; James A Lederer; Winston Hide; David C Christiani; Manuela Cernadas; Rebecca M Baron
Journal:  Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol       Date:  2012-04-19       Impact factor: 6.914

6.  Pulmonary toxicity of endotoxins: comparison of lipopolysaccharides from various bacterial species.

Authors:  I Helander; H Saxén; M Salkinoja-Salonen; R Rylander
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1982-02       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  Isolation and characterization of a new Cytophaga species implicated in a work-related lung disease.

Authors:  C A Liebert; M A Hood; F H Deck; K Bishop; D K Flaherty
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1984-11       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Chemical structure and inhalation toxicity of lipopolysaccharides from bacteria on cotton.

Authors:  I Helander; M Salkinoja-Salonen; R Rylander
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1980-09       Impact factor: 3.441

9.  Human alveolar macrophages: effects of endotoxin in vitro.

Authors:  W B Davis; I S Barsoum; P W Ramwell; H Yeager
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 3.441

10.  Tannin inhibition of protein kinase C in airway epithelium.

Authors:  M M Cloutier; L Guernsey
Journal:  Lung       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 2.584

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