Literature DB >> 9593165

Comparative activities of clinafloxacin against gram-positive and -negative bacteria.

L M Ednie1, M R Jacobs, P C Appelbaum.   

Abstract

Activities of clinafloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, sparfloxacin, trovafloxacin, piperacillin, piperacillin-tazobactam, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, ceftazidime, and imipenem against 354 ciprofloxacin-susceptible and -intermediate-resistant organisms were tested by agar dilution. Clinafloxacin yielded the lowest quinolone MICs (< or = 0.5 microg/ml against ciprofloxacin-susceptible organisms and < or = 16.0 microg/ml against ciprofloxacin-intermediate-resistant organisms) compared to those of levofloxacin, trovafloxacin, and sparfloxacin. Ceftazidime, piperacillin alone or combined with tazobactam, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and imipenem usually yielded higher MICs against ciprofloxacin-resistant strains.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9593165      PMCID: PMC105800          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.42.5.1269

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  22 in total

1.  Multicenter evaluation of the in vitro activities of three new quinolones, sparfloxacin, CI-960, and PD 131,628, compared with the activity of ciprofloxacin against 5,252 clinical bacterial isolates.

Authors:  P C Fuchs; A L Barry; M A Pfaller; S D Allen; E H Gerlach
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 5.191

2.  Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

Authors:  W T Hughes
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 3.278

3.  In vitro activity of the new fluoroquinolone CP-99,219.

Authors:  H C Neu; N X Chin
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  In vitro antibacterial activities of the fluoroquinolones PD 117596, PD 124816, and PD 127391.

Authors:  M A Cohen; M D Huband; G B Mailloux; S L Yoder; G E Roland; C L Heifetz
Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1991 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.803

5.  The in-vitro activity of PD127,391, a new quinolone.

Authors:  A King; C Boothman; I Phillips
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 5.790

6.  In-vitro susceptibilities of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas spp. to the new fluoroquinolones clinafloxacin and PD 131628 and nine other antimicrobial agents.

Authors:  A S Ford; A L Baltch; R P Smith; W Ritz
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 5.790

7.  Comparative in vitro activity of PD 127391, a new fluoroquinolone agent, against susceptible and resistant clinical isolates of gram-positive cocci.

Authors:  A G Miranda; A R Wanger; K V Singh; B E Murray
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1992-06       Impact factor: 5.191

8.  Comparative in vitro activity of PD 127,391, a new fluorinated 4-quinolone derivative.

Authors:  S R Norrby; M Jonsson
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of levofloxacin (l-ofloxacin), an optically active ofloxacin.

Authors:  K P Fu; S C Lafredo; B Foleno; D M Isaacson; J F Barrett; A J Tobia; M E Rosenthale
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 5.191

10.  The in-vitro activity of ceftazidime compared with that of other cephalosporins.

Authors:  A J Bint; P Yeoman; P Kilburn; R Anderson; E Stansfield
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 5.790

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  11 in total

1.  Activities of clinafloxacin, alone and in combination with other compounds, against 45 gram-positive and -negative organisms for which clinafloxacin MICs are high.

Authors:  C L Clark; M R Jacobs; P C Appelbaum
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 2.  Use of newer quinolones for the treatment of intraabdominal infections: focus on clinafloxacin.

Authors:  C E Nord
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1999 May-Jun       Impact factor: 3.553

3.  Prevalence of gyrA, gyrB, parC, and parE mutations in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae with decreased susceptibilities to different fluoroquinolones and originating from Worldwide Surveillance Studies during the 1997-1998 respiratory season.

Authors:  M E Jones; D F Sahm; N Martin; S Scheuring; P Heisig; C Thornsberry; K Köhrer; F J Schmitz
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Activities of newer fluoroquinolones against ciprofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Authors:  E A Coyle; G W Kaatz; M J Rybak
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Activity of newer fluoroquinolones in vitro against gram-positive bacteria.

Authors:  G M Eliopoulos
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 9.546

6.  In vitro selection of resistance to clinafloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and trovafloxacin in Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Authors:  K Nagai; T A Davies; G A Pankuch; B E Dewasse; M R Jacobs; P C Appelbaum
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 5.191

7.  Ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli in hospital wastewater of Bangladesh and prediction of its mechanism of resistance.

Authors:  Farhima Akter; M Ruhul Amin; Khan Tanjid Osman; M Nural Anwar; M Manjurul Karim; M Anwar Hossain
Journal:  World J Microbiol Biotechnol       Date:  2011-09-09       Impact factor: 3.312

8.  In vitro activities of six quinolones and mechanisms of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Authors:  H J Linde; M Schmidt; E Fuchs; U Reischl; H H Niller; N Lehn
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Population pharmacokinetics of clinafloxacin in healthy volunteers and patients with infections: experience with heterogeneous pharmacokinetic data.

Authors:  B Frame; J Koup; R Miller; R Lalonde
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 6.447

10.  Results of a clinical trial of clinafloxacin versus imipenem/cilastatin for intraabdominal infections.

Authors:  J S Solomkin; S E Wilson; N V Christou; O D Rotstein; E P Dellinger; R S Bennion; R Pak; K Tack
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 12.969

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