Literature DB >> 9531384

Multiple machine implementation of enhanced dynamic wedge.

E E Klein1, R Gerber, X R Zhu, F Oehmke, J A Purdy.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: After acquiring 4 years of experience with Dynamic Wedge, a software-driven one-dimensional (1D) compensation system, we implemented a new software version called Enhanced Dynamic Wedge (EDW). The EDW allows larger (30 cm) and asymmetric field sizes and additional angles for wedged fields. We implemented this software on four similar dual-energy accelerators that also possess upper and lower physical wedge sets. Our goal was to implement EDW with one common wedge factor (WF) table and one set of treatment-planning files. METHODS AND MATERIALS: We measured WFs with an ionization chamber and isodose profiles with both film and a diode array. We used a calculation scheme that requires only entry of the wedge angle and fixed jaw value. Filters for computerized treatment planning were configured for each wedge angle. We also examined to what degree the multileaf collimation (MLC) orientation, which is orthogonal to the EDW direction, was compromised for specific treatment sites. As a comparative test, we examined the dosimetric consistency for the 8 sets of physical wedges on the four machines. Finally, we updated our DW quality assurance program for EDW.
RESULTS: The measured EDW WF was common for all four machines to within +/- 1.5% and the calculation scheme held to within 1.5%. The EDW isodoses were consistent among the machines as measured by film and diode array. The treatment-planning filters provided computed isodose profiles that were nearly identical to measured profiles. Regarding MLC orientation, we found that the collimator angle needed for EDW did not compromise isodose distributions, as apparent in measured isodoses and calculated dose-volume histograms. The consistency of the physical wedges did not fare as well. Two of the lower wedge sets had Wfs and profiles different (> 3%) from the other wedge sets.
CONCLUSIONS: We have successfully implemented EDW on four machines using only one WF table and one set of treatment-planning filters. The EDW provides for improved treatment techniques for particular sites due to the large field sizes and additional angles available. Daily treatment efficiency has increased because of the remote capability provided by EDW.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9531384     DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(97)00916-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys        ISSN: 0360-3016            Impact factor:   7.038


  8 in total

1.  Monitor unit calculations for external photon and electron beams: Report of the AAPM Therapy Physics Committee Task Group No. 71.

Authors:  John P Gibbons; John A Antolak; David S Followill; M Saiful Huq; Eric E Klein; Kwok L Lam; Jatinder R Palta; Donald M Roback; Mark Reid; Faiz M Khan
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 4.071

2.  Analytical correction of an extension of the "MU Fraction Approximation" for Varian enhanced dynamic wedges.

Authors:  Michael S Gossman; Subhash C Sharma
Journal:  J Med Phys       Date:  2010-04

3.  Comparison of dosimetric characteristics of Siemens virtual and physical wedges for ONCOR linear accelerator.

Authors:  Ehab M Attalla; H S Abo-Elenein; H Ammar; Ismail El-Desoky
Journal:  J Med Phys       Date:  2010-07

4.  Virtual micro MLC commissioning.

Authors:  Laura Drever; Peter Dickof
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2005-05-19       Impact factor: 2.102

5.  Generation of wedge-shaped dose distributions through dynamic multileaf collimator dose delivery.

Authors:  Jingeng Zhu
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2005-08-12       Impact factor: 2.102

6.  Enhanced dynamic wedge factors at off-axis points in asymmetric fields.

Authors:  K L Prado; S M Kirsner; R J Kudchadker; R E Steadham; R G Lane
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.102

7.  Enhanced dynamic wedge output factors for Varian 2300CD and the case for a reference database.

Authors:  Christopher F Njeh
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2015-09-08       Impact factor: 2.102

8.  A spreadsheet solution for off-axis, noncentral enhanced dynamic wedge factors.

Authors:  B D Wichman
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.102

  8 in total

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