Literature DB >> 9458584

Oral health habits and the number of teeth present in Japanese aged 50-80 years.

H Fukuda1, F Shinsho, K Nakajima, S Takahashi, K Tatara.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To suggest appropriate oral health habits for daily practice in order to prevent tooth loss.
DESIGN: Cross sectional study correlating mean number of teeth and oral health habits.
SETTING: All 97 dental clinics in an urban area (population 256,000) in Osaka Prefecture, Japan.
SUBJECTS: 1,248 persons aged 50-80 who received dental treatment at any of the dental clinics between 10 January and 7 February, 1992. OUTCOME MEASURES: The number of teeth present was recorded by the dentists in their clinics. The subjects were asked to complete questionnaires on oral health habits, prior dental attendance patterns and the perceived general health status.
RESULTS: Mean number of teeth present had a significant relationship with perceived health status. Implementation of particular oral health habits, such as using a toothbrush with nylon tufts and hard tufts, changing the toothbrush within three months, receiving tooth brushing instruction, scaling, and prompt dental treatment were related positively to the number of teeth present. Furthermore, the frequency of dental visits in the past showed an inverse relationship with the mean number of teeth present. This result does not necessarily mean, however, that regular dental visits are undesirable. From multiple regression, the mean number of teeth was calculated to be from 27.9 to 16.9 at 50 years of age and from 12.2 to 3.0 at 80 years of age in relation to oral health habits.
CONCLUSIONS: To keep more teeth in the later years, it is evident that prevention of dental disease in earlier life is essential, and that individuals should receive prophylactic treatment, and maintain proper tooth brushing habits throughout life.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9458584

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Community Dent Health        ISSN: 0265-539X            Impact factor:   1.349


  4 in total

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  4 in total

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