Literature DB >> 9432177

The postoperative lumbar spine: evaluation of epidural scar over a 1-year period.

J S Ross1, N Obuchowski, R Zepp.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We documented the morphological changes on enhanced MR imaging studies that occur in epidural scar over a period of 1 year after lumbar diskectomy.
METHODS: The study population was culled from a randomized, multicenter clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of a device inhibiting postoperative epidural fibrosis after single-level, unilateral laminectomy/diskectomy for herniated lumbar disk. Analysis was restricted to 71 control subjects who did not receive the device. All patients underwent surgery after receiving clinical and MR examinations, with follow-up MR studies at 6 and 12 months. Evaluation of all MR images was performed by one interpreter, who was blinded to treatment arm and clinical findings. The extent of epidural scar seen at the 6- and 12-month MR examinations was graded on a scale of 0 to 4 for each quadrant at each imaging section encompassing the surgical level.
RESULTS: Eighty-five percent of the patients had no change in the amount of anterior epidural scar between the 6- and 12-month MR examinations; 75% of the patients showed no change in the amount of posterior epidural scar between the 6- and 12-month examinations.
CONCLUSION: The majority of our patients had no change in the amount of epidural scarring visible at enhanced MR imaging over a 1-year period after lumbar laminectomy/diskectomy.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9432177      PMCID: PMC8337346     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol        ISSN: 0195-6108            Impact factor:   3.825


  9 in total

Review 1.  Imaging of lumbar degenerative disk disease: history and current state.

Authors:  Todd M Emch; Michael T Modic
Journal:  Skeletal Radiol       Date:  2011-08-17       Impact factor: 2.199

2.  Failed back surgery syndrome: a new strategy by the epidural injection of MESNA.

Authors:  M Carassiti; A Di Martino; A Centonze; C C Quattrocchi; A Caldaria; F Agrò; V Denaro
Journal:  Musculoskelet Surg       Date:  2017-11-02

3.  The current role and future directions of imaging in failed back surgery syndrome patients: an educational review.

Authors:  Richard L Witkam; Constantinus F Buckens; Johan W M van Goethem; Kris C P Vissers; Dylan J H A Henssen
Journal:  Insights Imaging       Date:  2022-07-15

4.  Neuromodulation in the treatment of postoperative epidural fibrosis: comparison of the extent of epidural fibrosis and the effect of stimulation.

Authors:  V Masopust; J Holubová; P Skalický; R Rokyta; J Fricová; J Lacman; D Netuka; J Patríková; K Janoušková
Journal:  Physiol Res       Date:  2021-05-12       Impact factor: 1.881

5.  Topically Applied Cross-Linked Hyaluronan Attenuates the Formation of Spinal Epidural Fibrosis in a Swine Model of Laminectomy.

Authors:  Cheng-Li Lin; I-Ming Jou; Cheng-Yi Wu; Yuh-Ruey Kuo; Shih-Chieh Yang; Jung-Shun Lee; Yuan-Kun Tu; Sung-Ching Chen; Yi-Hung Huang
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-10-10       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Management of post-cervical laminectomy fusion pain syndrome with a successful trial of spinal cord stimulation.

Authors:  Layth Dahbour; Thelma B Wright; Laert Rusha; Pushpinder Uppal; Kanchana Gattu; Seung J Lee; Blake Watterworth; Lynn Stansbury
Journal:  Pain Rep       Date:  2021-12-21

7.  The grading model for the assessment of the total amount of epidural fibrosis in postoperative lumbar spine.

Authors:  Zvonimir Ivan Lubina; Senka Baranovic; Ivan Karlak; Karlo Novacic; Tanja Potocki-Karacic; Dražen Lovrić
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2012-10-13       Impact factor: 3.134

8.  Detection of postoperative granulation tissue with an ICG-enhanced integrated OI-/X-ray System.

Authors:  Reinhard Meier; Sophie Boddington; Christian Krug; Frank L Acosta; Daniel Thullier; Tobias D Henning; Elizabeth J Sutton; Sidhartha Tavri; Jeffrey C Lotz; Heike E Daldrup-Link
Journal:  J Transl Med       Date:  2008-11-27       Impact factor: 5.531

9.  Prospective Randomized Comparative Study to Evaluate Epidural Fibrosis and Surgical Outcome in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Laminectomy with Epidural Autologous Free Fat Graft or Gelfoam: A Preliminary Study.

Authors:  Shivender Sobti; Ashwani Grover; B Paul S John; Sarvpreet Singh Grewal; Uttam B George
Journal:  Int J Appl Basic Med Res       Date:  2018 Apr-Jun
  9 in total

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