Literature DB >> 9360572

Abbreviated educational session improves cranial computed tomography scan interpretations by emergency physicians.

M A Levitt1, R Dawkins, V Williams, S Bullock.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: Previously published research (phase I) demonstrated a concerning misinterpretation rate of cranial computed tomography (CT) scans by emergency physicians. This study (phase II) determined whether an abbreviated educational session would improve emergency physician interpretation skills of cranial CT scans.
METHODS: Participants in this prospective, interventional study in a county hospital ED were patients undergoing cranial CT scanning during ED evaluations and attending level emergency physicians. An abbreviated educational session on cranial CT interpretation skills was given to the same attending emergency physicians who participated in phase I. The educational session included basic CT interpretation skills and misinterpreted CT scans from phase I. We determined the postsession accuracy rate of the emergency physicians on 324 ED patient CT scans. The CT interpretation accuracy rates were then compared between phase I and phase II to determine the effectiveness of the educational session.
RESULTS: The radiology/ED CT scan concordance rate improved from 61.3% (kappa = .22) to 88.6% (kappa = .70; P < .0001). Potentially clinically significant CT scan misinterpretations decreased from 24.1% to 4.0% (P < .0001). Most importantly, major missed findings on CT scans decreased from 11.4% to 2.8% (P < .0001). Continuous quality improvement monitoring found no instance of clinically significant patient mismanagement.
CONCLUSION: Within the limits of this study, we conclude that emergency physicians' interpretation skills of cranial CT scans may be improved using a 1-hour educational session.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9360572     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70079-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  7 in total

1.  Cranial computed tomography in trauma: the accuracy of interpretation by staff in the emergency department.

Authors:  B Mucci; C Brett; L S Huntley; M K Greene
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 2.740

2.  The Benefits and Limitations of Targeted Training in Flexible Transnasal Laryngoscopy Diagnosis.

Authors:  Kimberly A Russell; Christopher D Brook; Michael P Platt; Gregory A Grillone; Avner Aliphas; J Pieter Noordzij
Journal:  JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2017-07-01       Impact factor: 6.223

3.  The efficacy and value of emergency medicine: a supportive literature review.

Authors:  C James Holliman; Terrence M Mulligan; Robert E Suter; Peter Cameron; Lee Wallis; Philip D Anderson; Kathleen Clem
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2011-07-22

4.  Interpretation of Computed Tomography of the Head: Emergency Physicians versus Radiologists.

Authors:  Ali Arhami Dolatabadi; Alireza Baratloo; Alaleh Rouhipour; Ali Abdalvand; Hamidreza Hatamabadi; Mohammadmehdi Forouzanfar; Majid Shojaee; Behrooz Hashemi
Journal:  Trauma Mon       Date:  2013-08-14

5.  An Introductory, Computer-Based Learning Module for Interpreting Noncontrast Head Computed Tomography.

Authors:  Kara Gaetke-Udager; Zachary N London; Sean Woolen; Hemant Parmar; Janet E Bailey; Daniel C Barr
Journal:  MedEdPORTAL       Date:  2018-06-01

6.  Accuracy of Brain Computed Tomography Diagnosis by Emergency Medicine Physicians.

Authors:  Zohair Al Aseri; Mohamed Al Aqeel; Badr Aldawood; Fahad Albadr; Rawan Ghandour; Abdulaziz Al Mulaik; Mohammed A Malabarey; Anas Khan
Journal:  Comput Intell Neurosci       Date:  2022-09-26

7.  Rethinking Radiology: An Active Learning Curriculum for Head Computed Tomography Interpretation.

Authors:  Leonardo Aliaga; Samuel Owen Clarke
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2022-01-01
  7 in total

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