Literature DB >> 9353429

Dosimetric aspects of physical and dynamic wedge of Clinac 2100C linear accelerator.

J S Avadhani1, A S Pradhan, A Sankar, P S Viswanathan.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate variation of wedge factors on field size and depth for physical and dynamic wedges of identical wedge angles for Clinac 2100C linear accelerator and its clinical implementation.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A computer controlled water phantom dosimetric system is used to generate profile data for physical wedges, whereas a 0.6 cm3 ion chamber is used for generation of profiles for dynamic wedge and wedge factors for both types of wedges. The method has been discussed to handle the dynamic wedge dosimetry in absence of linear array of detectors or film densitometer.
RESULTS: A systematic dependence on wedge factor is observed for physical wedge, with respect to depth and wedge angle but not depending on field size. Whereas dynamic wedge shows strong dependence on field size and is not systematic because the dynamic wedge is controlled by segmented treatment tables depending on field size and energy and no significant variation is observed on depth for various wedge angles. The handling of beam data in a commercially available treatment planning system is discussed and a comparison has been made for iso-doses of both types of wedges.
CONCLUSION: The dynamic wedge isodose curves shows rather straight lines than physical wedge but larger hot spots at thin edge which needs careful consideration during planning.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9353429     DOI: 10.1007/bf03038469

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Strahlenther Onkol        ISSN: 0179-7158            Impact factor:   3.621


  5 in total

1.  Variations in depth-dose data between open and wedge fields for 4-MV X-rays.

Authors:  W Sewchand; F M Khan; J Williamson
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1978-06       Impact factor: 11.105

2.  Wedge transmission data: effect of backscatter into monitor chamber.

Authors:  L Atherton
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 3.609

3.  Conventions for wedge filter specifications.

Authors:  D B Hughes; C J Karzmark; R M Levy
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  1972-11       Impact factor: 3.039

4.  Beam data measurements for dynamic wedges on Varian 600C (6 MV) and 2100C (6 and 10 MV) linear accelerators.

Authors:  A M Bidmead; A J Garton; P J Childs
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 3.609

5.  An investigation into the comparison between different dosimetric methods of measuring profiles and depth doses for dynamic wedges on a Varian 600C linear accelerator.

Authors:  P J Elder; F M Coveney; A D Welsh
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 3.609

  5 in total
  2 in total

1.  Comparison of dosimetric characteristics of Siemens virtual and physical wedges for ONCOR linear accelerator.

Authors:  Ehab M Attalla; H S Abo-Elenein; H Ammar; Ismail El-Desoky
Journal:  J Med Phys       Date:  2010-07

2.  Enhanced dynamic wedge output factors for Varian 2300CD and the case for a reference database.

Authors:  Christopher F Njeh
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2015-09-08       Impact factor: 2.102

  2 in total

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