Literature DB >> 9335348

Oxidation of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry.

M Goldman1, M Lee, R Gronsky, L Pruitt.   

Abstract

The effects of processing conditions, sterilization treatment, aging time, and poststerilization aging environment on the oxidation behavior of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) are examined. Oxidation is monitored by observing changes in the carbonyl peak appearing in Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry (FTIR) and is found to be relatively insensitive to processing conditions but strongly influenced by sterilization treatments and aging parameters. Oxygen uptake by UHMWPE increases as a result of gamma or electron beam irradiation and continues to rise during subsequent aging at a rate influenced by the aging environment. A hydrogen peroxide ambient causes more severe oxidation than either air or hyaluronic acid. Control (unsterilized) samples and those sterilized in ethylene oxide are resistant to oxidation under all conditions except hydrogen peroxide aging.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9335348     DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(199710)37:1<43::aid-jbm6>3.0.co;2-j

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res        ISSN: 0021-9304


  7 in total

1.  Examination of the suitability of alpha-tocopherol as a stabilizer for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene used for articulating surfaces in joint endoprostheses.

Authors:  C Wolf; T Krivec; J Blassnig; K Lederer; W Schneider
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 3.896

2.  Tests of biocompatibility of alpha-tocopherol with respect to the use as a stabilizer in ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene for articulating surfaces in joint endoprostheses.

Authors:  C Wolf; K Lederer; U Müller
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.896

3.  Accelerated ageing experiments with crosslinked and conventional ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) stabilised with alpha-tocopherol for total joint arthroplasty.

Authors:  C Wolf; C Macho; K Lederer
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 3.896

4.  Animal experiments with ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) stabilised with alpha-tocopherol used for articulating surfaces in joint endoprostheses.

Authors:  C Wolf; K Lederer; H Bergmeister; U Losert; P Böck
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 3.896

5.  Stabilisation of crosslinked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE)-acetabular components with alpha-tocopherol.

Authors:  C Wolf; J Maninger; K Lederer; H Frühwirth-Smounig; T Gamse; R Marr
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 3.896

6.  Chemical and biological characteristics of low-temperature plasma treated ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene for biomedical applications.

Authors:  C Klapperich; L Pruitt; K Komvopoulos
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 3.896

7.  Biocompatibility of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) stabilized with alpha-tocopherol used for joint endoprostheses assessed in vitro.

Authors:  Christian Wolf; Klaus Lederer; Roswitha Pfragner; Konrad Schauenstein; Elisabeth Ingolic; Veronika Siegl
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2007-02-03       Impact factor: 4.727

  7 in total

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