Literature DB >> 9237555

The serine proteinase inhibitory proteins of the chondrodystrophoid (beagle) and non-chondrodystrophoid (greyhound) canine intervertebral disc.

J Melrose1, T K Taylor, P Ghosh.   

Abstract

Trypsin inhibitory proteins of low buoyant density (p < or = 1.35 g/mL) fractions were prepared by CsCl density gradient ultracentrifugation of 4 M guanidinium hydrochloride extracts of lumbar beagle and greyhound annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus from animals aged 1 to 6 years. Affinity blotting with biotinylated trypsin was used to identify active trypsin inhibitory protein species; these species were also identified immunologically by Western blotting using antibodies against bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI), and human inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor (ITI). None of the trypsin inhibitory species evident in Western blots were reactive with anti-human alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (alpha-1-PI), alpha2-macroglobulin or secretory leucocyte proteinase inhibitor. The greyhound intervertebral disc samples generally had higher levels of active trypsin inhibitor species per unit weight of tissue extracted, and a more extensive range of inhibitor species. Inhibitor species of 30, 32, 34 kDa were identified in both beagle and greyhound intervertebral disc samples; these species were generally most prominent in the annulus fibrosus samples. In contrast, the nucleus pulposus samples contained relatively large trypsin inhibitor species; the anti-BPTI detected an inhibitor species of approximately 85-90 kDa; anti-ITI detected species of 120-250 kDa; biotinylated trypsin detected species of 60-110 kDa. A small molecular mass trypsin inhibitor species of 6 kDa, which was of similar mobility to BPTI, was also detected in annulus fibrosus samples; however, this species did not react with anti-BPTI.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9237555     DOI: 10.1002/elps.1150180705

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Electrophoresis        ISSN: 0173-0835            Impact factor:   3.535


  4 in total

Review 1.  The Inter-α-Trypsin Inhibitor Family: Versatile Molecules in Biology and Pathology.

Authors:  Megan S Lord; James Melrose; Anthony J Day; John M Whitelock
Journal:  J Histochem Cytochem       Date:  2020-07-08       Impact factor: 2.479

Review 2.  Proper animal experimental designs for preclinical research of biomaterials for intervertebral disc regeneration.

Authors:  Yizhong Peng; Xiangcheng Qing; Hongyang Shu; Shuo Tian; Wenbo Yang; Songfeng Chen; Hui Lin; Xiao Lv; Lei Zhao; Xi Chen; Feifei Pu; Donghua Huang; Xu Cao; Zengwu Shao
Journal:  Biomater Transl       Date:  2021-06-28

Review 3.  Are animal models useful for studying human disc disorders/degeneration?

Authors:  Mauro Alini; Stephen M Eisenstein; Keita Ito; Christopher Little; A Annette Kettler; Koichi Masuda; James Melrose; Jim Ralphs; Ian Stokes; Hans Joachim Wilke
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2007-07-14       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  TNFalpha-stimulated gene product (TSG-6) and its binding protein, IalphaI, in the human intervertebral disc: new molecules for the disc.

Authors:  Sally Roberts; H Evans; J Menage; J P G Urban; M T Bayliss; S M Eisenstein; M S Rugg; C M Milner; S Griffin; A J Day
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2004-11-12       Impact factor: 3.134

  4 in total

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