Literature DB >> 9215062

Antioxidant enzymes in the human iris: an immunogold study.

G E Marshall1.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine the nature and extent of the antioxidant enzyme system in the human iris.
METHODS: The fine structural distribution of five antioxidant enzymes (acidic, neutral, and basic glutathione S-transferase (GST), Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn SOD), and glutathione peroxidase) was determined by immunogold labelling of ultrathin sections of tissue from six eyes appropriately fixed for immunocytochemistry and embedded in LR white resin.
RESULTS: Both Cu/Zn SOD and acidic GST were localised to all constituent cells of the iris. Glutathione peroxidase and basic GST were localised to erythrocytes alone, and labelling for neutral GST was absent.
CONCLUSIONS: Dense labelling for acidic GST could be linked with the previously documented presence of large quantities of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the iris and/or the presence of xenobiotic substances in the aqueous humour.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9215062      PMCID: PMC1722151          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.81.4.314

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  28 in total

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Journal:  Science       Date:  1978-09-08       Impact factor: 47.728

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Authors:  L R Atalla; A Sevanian; N A Rao
Journal:  Curr Eye Res       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 2.424

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8.  Identification of three classes of cytosolic glutathione transferase common to several mammalian species: correlation between structural data and enzymatic properties.

Authors:  B Mannervik; P Alin; C Guthenberg; H Jensson; M K Tahir; M Warholm; H Jörnvall
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Immunohistochemical localization of catalase in ocular tissue.

Authors:  L Atalla; M A Fernandez; N A Rao
Journal:  Curr Eye Res       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 2.424

10.  Cellular localization of glutathione S-transferases in retinas of control and lead-treated rats.

Authors:  S McGuire; D Daggett; E Bostad; S Schroeder; F Siegel; S Kornguth
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.799

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