Literature DB >> 9180642

Prognostic value of clinical variables in ovarian cancer.

P DiSilvestro1, J F Peipert, J W Hogan, C O Granai.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that clinical variables, including the patient's symptoms, symptom severity, and co-morbidity, affect the survival rate in patients with ovarian cancer.
METHODS: We reviewed the records of 137 cases of ovarian cancer diagnosed and treated between January 1987 and June 1992, and extracted data regarding patients' demographic characteristics, symptoms, medical co-morbidity, stage of disease, tumor histology and grade, treatment, and clinical course.
RESULTS: Once cases of borderline tumors were excluded, the overall 3-year and 4-year mortality rate were 38% and 49%, respectively. There was an decrease in 4-year survival with more advanced symptom type ranging from 85% in asymptomatic women to 38% in women with complex symptoms (log rank, p = 0.005). Medical co-morbidity was not found to affect survival in the cohort studied. We performed multivariable analysis using a Cox proportional hazards model and confirmed that the symptom stage was highly prognostic even after controlling for FIGO stage, age and co-morbidity (p = 0.004).
CONCLUSION: We found that clinical variables such as patient's symptoms, were associated with prognosis. Symptom classification is a necessary and important component in a system of prognostic stratification for ovarian cancer.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9180642     DOI: 10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00002-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol        ISSN: 0895-4356            Impact factor:   6.437


  8 in total

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