Literature DB >> 9145359

Erythromycin treatment for gastrointestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.

P C Ng1, T F Fok, C H Lee, W Wong, K L Cheung.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report our clinical experience on the use of oral erythromycin for the treatment of severe gastrointestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.
METHODOLOGY: A case series study of seven preterm infants (six were very low birthweight) with severe intestinal dysmotility in a tertiary neonatal centre.
RESULTS: All responded favourably without adverse effects and tolerated full enteral feeding within 1-2 weeks of the commencement of the drug.
CONCLUSIONS: As prolonged total parenteral nutrition carries significant risk of complications, this therapy could be considered in selected preterm infants who fail to establish enteral feeding after an extended period, and in whom an anatomically obstructive lesion of the gastrointestinal tract has been excluded. Meanwhile, we would caution against the widespread implementation of this therapeutic approach until formal evaluation by randomized controlled trials have established the exact role of erythromycin, or its analogues, in the treatment of intestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9145359     DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1997.tb01018.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1034-4810            Impact factor:   1.954


  10 in total

1.  Randomised controlled study of oral erythromycin for treatment of gastrointestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.

Authors:  P C Ng; K W So; K S Fung; C H Lee; T F Fok; E Wong; W Wong; K L Cheung; A F Cheng
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 5.747

2.  Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction.

Authors: 
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  1999-06

Review 3.  Optimizing the Use of Medications and Other Therapies in Infant Gastroesophageal Reflux.

Authors:  Steven L Ciciora; Frederick W Woodley
Journal:  Paediatr Drugs       Date:  2018-12       Impact factor: 3.022

Review 4.  The association of erythromycin and infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: causal or coincidental?

Authors:  Manfred Hauben; Guy W Amsden
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 5.606

5.  Influence of erythromycin on establishment of feeding in preterm infants: observations from a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  B J Stenson; L Middlemist; A J Lyon
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 5.747

Review 6.  Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent in preterm neonates: a systematic review.

Authors:  S Patole; S Rao; D Doherty
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  2005-05-17       Impact factor: 5.747

7.  Erythromycin establishes early oral feeding in neonates operated for congenital intestinal atresias.

Authors:  Asma Razzaq; C Aqeel Safdar; Salman Ali
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2009-03-17       Impact factor: 1.827

8.  Double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study of oral vancomycin in prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm, very low birthweight infants.

Authors:  Y K Siu; P C Ng; S C Fung; C H Lee; M Y Wong; T F Fok; K W So; K L Cheung; W Wong; A F Cheng
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 5.747

Review 9.  Pharmacologic Treatment for Pediatric Gastroparesis: A Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Emma M Tillman; Keaton S Smetana; Likeselam Bantu; Merrion G Buckley
Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2016 Mar-Apr

10.  High-dose oral erythromycin decreased the incidence of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in preterm infants.

Authors:  Pak C Ng; Cheuk H Lee; Samuel P S Wong; Hugh S Lam; Flora Y B Liu; King W So; Cheuk Y Lee; Tai F Fok
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2007-03-24       Impact factor: 22.682

  10 in total

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