Literature DB >> 10194995

Influence of erythromycin on establishment of feeding in preterm infants: observations from a randomised controlled trial.

B J Stenson1, L Middlemist, A J Lyon.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine the effect of erythromycin on the establishment of enteral feeding in ventilated infants < 31 weeks gestation.
METHODS: Erythromycin was randomly allocated as an antimicrobial treatment for the first 7 days of life in 76 infants: 35 received erythromycin and 41 acted as controls. Feed toleration, time taken to establish full enteral feeding, vomiting, prescription of glycerine suppositories and occurrence of necrotising enterocolitis were recorded.
RESULTS: There were no significant differences between the groups for any of the outcomes. The infants treated with erythromycin reached full feeding at a median (quartile) age of 8 (5-12) days compared with 9 (6-14) days for controls.
CONCLUSIONS: Intravenous erythromycin in antimicrobial doses is unlikely to benefit the introduction of feeding in preterm infants.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1998        PMID: 10194995      PMCID: PMC1720861          DOI: 10.1136/fn.79.3.f212

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed        ISSN: 1359-2998            Impact factor:   5.747


  13 in total

1.  Gestational evolution of small intestine motility in preterm and term infants.

Authors:  C L Berseth
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 4.406

2.  Erythromycin is a motilin receptor agonist.

Authors:  T Peeters; G Matthijs; I Depoortere; T Cachet; J Hoogmartens; G Vantrappen
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1989-09

3.  Gastrointestinal motor effects of erythromycin.

Authors:  M F Otterson; S K Sarna
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1990-09

4.  Erythromycin treatment for gastrointestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.

Authors:  P C Ng; T F Fok; C H Lee; W Wong; K L Cheung
Journal:  J Paediatr Child Health       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 1.954

5.  Breast feeding in Scotland.

Authors:  A E Ferguson; D M Tappin; R W Girdwood; R Kennedy; F Cockburn
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1994-03-26

6.  Relationship of motility to flow of contents in the human small intestine.

Authors:  P Kerlin; A Zinsmeister; S Phillips
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1982-04       Impact factor: 22.682

7.  Regulation of migrating motor complexes by motilin and pancreatic polypeptide in human infants.

Authors:  S R Jadcherla; G Klee; C L Berseth
Journal:  Pediatr Res       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 3.756

8.  Ontogeny of fasting small intestinal motor activity in the human infant.

Authors:  W M Bisset; J B Watt; R P Rivers; P J Milla
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 23.059

9.  Gastric emptying in infants fed human milk or infant formula.

Authors:  B Cavell
Journal:  Acta Paediatr Scand       Date:  1981-09

10.  Erythromycin increases gastric antral motility in human premature infants.

Authors:  T Tomomasa; M Miyazaki; T Koizumi; T Kuroume
Journal:  Biol Neonate       Date:  1993
View more
  7 in total

1.  Randomised controlled study of oral erythromycin for treatment of gastrointestinal dysmotility in preterm infants.

Authors:  P C Ng; K W So; K S Fung; C H Lee; T F Fok; E Wong; W Wong; K L Cheung; A F Cheng
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 5.747

Review 2.  Childhood gastroparesis is a unique entity in need of further investigation.

Authors:  Liz Febo-Rodriguez; Bruno P Chumpitazi; Robert J Shulman
Journal:  Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2019-08-13       Impact factor: 3.598

3.  Effect of Erythromycin on Gastric Emptying Time of Low Birth Weight Babies.

Authors:  S S Mathai; K S Bawa; A Bhandari
Journal:  Med J Armed Forces India       Date:  2011-07-21

Review 4.  Macrolides for the prevention and treatment of feeding intolerance in preterm low birth weight infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Sriparna Basu; Susan Smith
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2020-10-12       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 5.  Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent in preterm neonates: a systematic review.

Authors:  S Patole; S Rao; D Doherty
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  2005-05-17       Impact factor: 5.747

Review 6.  Pharmacologic Treatment for Pediatric Gastroparesis: A Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Emma M Tillman; Keaton S Smetana; Likeselam Bantu; Merrion G Buckley
Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2016 Mar-Apr

7.  High-dose oral erythromycin decreased the incidence of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in preterm infants.

Authors:  Pak C Ng; Cheuk H Lee; Samuel P S Wong; Hugh S Lam; Flora Y B Liu; King W So; Cheuk Y Lee; Tai F Fok
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2007-03-24       Impact factor: 22.682

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.