Literature DB >> 9118710

Ciliary beat frequency in human bronchi and bronchioles.

C Clary-Meinesz1, J Mouroux, P Huitorel, J Cosson, D Schoevaert, B Blaive.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the differences between ciliary beat frequencies of respiratory ciliated cells from peripheral bronchioles and from proximal bronchi in humans.
DESIGN: Measurements were made from resected lungs. Ciliated cells were harvested by brushing the mucosa of each site immediately after surgery. Brushings with a cytology brush were performed on normal areas of the resected cartilaginous bronchus for proximal samplings and through a peripheral bronchiole close to the visceral pleura for peripheral samplings. For each site, at least 12 different measurements were made at 22 degrees C using an image analysis system.
RESULTS: A highly significant difference between proximal bronchi (mean, 7.1 Hz; SD, 1.29) and peripheral bronchioles (mean, 4.6 Hz; SD, 1.39) (p < 0.0001) was found.
CONCLUSION: Thus, cilia from peripheral bronchioles beat at a 35% lower beat frequency than cilia from proximal bronchi.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9118710     DOI: 10.1378/chest.111.3.692

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chest        ISSN: 0012-3692            Impact factor:   9.410


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  8 in total

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