Literature DB >> 9010275

Age- and sex-related resistance to chronic experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) in Brown Norway rats.

A Hoedemaekers1, Y Graus, P van Breda Vriesman, M de Baets.   

Abstract

The influence of age and sex on the induction of chronic EAMG was analysed. Aged male rats, immunized with Torpedo acetylcholine receptor (tAChR), showed no clinical signs of disease or AChR loss. Immunization of young male Brown Norway (BN) rats resulted in both clinical signs of disease and 65% AChR loss. In contrast, both young and aged female BN rats showed comparable AChR loss (58% and 50%, respectively), although aged female rats did not develop clinical signs of disease. Differences in antibody titres, isotype distribution, fine specificity or complement activation could not account for the observed resistance. These results suggest that resistance against EAMG in aged rats is due to resistance of the AChR against antibody-mediated degradation, or to mechanisms able to compensate for AChR loss.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9010275      PMCID: PMC1904542          DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.d01-881.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol        ISSN: 0009-9104            Impact factor:   4.330


  6 in total

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Review 2.  Myasthenia gravis as a prototype autoimmune receptor disease.

Authors:  A C Hoedemaekers; P J van Breda Vriesman; M H De Baets
Journal:  Immunol Res       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 2.829

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4.  Standardization of the experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) model by immunization of rats with Torpedo californica acetylcholine receptors--Recommendations for methods and experimental designs.

Authors:  Mario Losen; Pilar Martinez-Martinez; Peter C Molenaar; Konstantinos Lazaridis; Socrates Tzartos; Talma Brenner; Rui-Sheng Duan; Jie Luo; Jon Lindstrom; Linda Kusner
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  2015-03-18       Impact factor: 5.330

5.  Rapamycin alleviates inflammation and muscle weakness, while altering the Treg/Th17 balance in a rat model of myasthenia gravis.

Authors:  Feng Jing; Fei Yang; Fang Cui; Zhaohui Chen; Li Ling; Xusheng Huang
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6.  Effect of Qiangji Jianli decoction on mitochondrial respiratory chain activity and expression of mitochondrial fusion and fission proteins in myasthenia gravis rats.

Authors:  Jingwei Song; Xiaowen Lei; Wei Jiao; Yafang Song; Weijing Chen; Jinqiu Li; Zhiwei Chen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-06-05       Impact factor: 4.379

  6 in total

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