Literature DB >> 8899022

Use of fluoxetine to treat dominance aggression in dogs.

N H Dodman1, R Donnelly, L Shuster, P Mertens, W Rand, K Miczek.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate fluoxetine for the treatment of owner-directed dominance aggression in dogs.
DESIGN: Prospective study. ANIMALS: 9 dogs of various breeds, ages, and either sex determined to have owner-directed dominance aggression. PROCEDURE: Placebo and fluoxetine (1 mg/kg of body weight) were compared for the treatment of owner-directed dominance aggression in a single-blind crossover study. Owners were instructed to record aggressive and nonaggressive responses of their dogs daily on a canine-overt aggression chart for the 5-week duration of the study. Total aggression scores (linear and geometric) were calculated for each week of the study. The frequency of individual responses was also analyzed independently.
RESULTS: Fluoxetine resulted in a significant (P = 0.01) reduction in owner-directed dominance aggression after 3 weeks of treatment. No particular aggressive response accounted for the overall reduction in aggression. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Fluoxetine may be useful in the management of dominance aggression in dogs.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8899022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc        ISSN: 0003-1488            Impact factor:   1.936


  14 in total

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4.  Estimates of regional cerebral blood flow and 5-HT2A receptor density in impulsive, aggressive dogs with 99mTc-ECD and 123I-5-I-R91150.

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Review 6.  Evolution of stress responses refine mechanisms of social rank.

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9.  In vivo quantification of the [(11)C]DASB binding in the normal canine brain using positron emission tomography.

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10.  The use of fluoxetine by veterinarians in dogs and cats: a preliminary survey.

Authors:  Gagandeep Kaur; Victoria L Voith; Peggy L Schmidt
Journal:  Vet Rec Open       Date:  2016-04-08
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