Literature DB >> 8823753

Galanin inhibits long-term potentiation at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in guinea-pig hippocampal slices.

E Sakurai1, T Maeda, S Kaneko, A Akaike, M Satoh.   

Abstract

The role of galanin on long-term potentiation (LTP) of the field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSPs) at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses was investigated in guinea-pig hippocampal slices. Application of galanin (10(-7) M) inhibited the magnitude of LTP without any changes in the amplitude of fEPSP prior to tetanic stimulation. A putative central nervous system (CNS) type galanin receptor antagonist, galanin(1-13)-Pro-Pro-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-Amide (M40), did not modify the magnitude of LTP when applied alone. However, M40 significantly reversed the inhibition by galanin when applied with galanin simultaneously. These findings suggest that galanin plays an inhibitory role through the CNS type galanin receptors.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8823753     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12772-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  15 in total

1.  Galanin transgenic mice display cognitive and neurochemical deficits characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  R A Steiner; J G Hohmann; A Holmes; C C Wrenn; G Cadd; A Juréus; D K Clifton; M Luo; M Gutshall; S Y Ma; E J Mufson; J N Crawley
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2001-03-20       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Modulation of hippocampal excitability and seizures by galanin.

Authors:  A M Mazarati; J G Hohmann; A Bacon; H Liu; R Sankar; R A Steiner; D Wynick; C G Wasterlain
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2000-08-15       Impact factor: 6.167

3.  Characterization of neurochemically specific projections from the locus coeruleus with respect to somatosensory-related barrels.

Authors:  Kimberly L Simpson; Barry D Waterhouse; Rick C S Lin
Journal:  Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol       Date:  2006-02

4.  Electrophysiological evidence for a hyperpolarizing, galanin (1-15)-selective receptor on hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons.

Authors:  Z Q Xu; X Ma; U Soomets; U Langel; T Hökfelt
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1999-12-07       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 5.  Galanin and its receptors in neurological disorders.

Authors:  Linda Lundström; Anna Elmquist; Tamas Bartfai; Ulo Langel
Journal:  Neuromolecular Med       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 3.843

6.  Galanin modulation of seizures and seizure modulation of hippocampal galanin in animal models of status epilepticus.

Authors:  A M Mazarati; H Liu; U Soomets; R Sankar; D Shin; H Katsumori; U Langel; C G Wasterlain
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1998-12-01       Impact factor: 6.167

Review 7.  Effects of galanin on monoaminergic systems and HPA axis: Potential mechanisms underlying the effects of galanin on addiction- and stress-related behaviors.

Authors:  Marina R Picciotto; Christian Brabant; Emily B Einstein; Helen M Kamens; Nichole M Neugebauer
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  2009-08-20       Impact factor: 3.252

8.  Impairment of memory consolidation by galanin correlates with in vivo inhibition of both LTP and CREB phosphorylation.

Authors:  Jefferson W Kinney; Manuel Sanchez-Alavez; Alasdair M Barr; Jose R Criado; Jacqueline N Crawley; M Margarita Behrens; Steven J Henriksen; Tamas Bartfai
Journal:  Neurobiol Learn Mem       Date:  2009-06-14       Impact factor: 2.877

Review 9.  Galanin impairs cognitive abilities in rodents: relevance to Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  J N Crawley
Journal:  Cell Mol Life Sci       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 9.261

Review 10.  Galanin in Alzheimer's disease: neuroinhibitory or neuroprotective?

Authors:  S E Counts; S E Perez; E J Mufson
Journal:  Cell Mol Life Sci       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 9.261

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