Literature DB >> 8799603

Eccentric and concentric isokinetic knee flexion and extension: a reliability study using the Cybex 6000 dynamometer.

R C Li1, Y Wu, N Maffulli, K M Chan, J L Chan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the reliability of the Cybex 6000 isokinetic dynamometer in measuring the knee muscle performance concentrically and eccentrically.
METHODS: 18 male and 12 female subjects with no previous knee injuries, who had not previously undergone any isokinetic testing, were studied. The flexor and extensor muscles groups of both knees were tested at 60 degrees s-1 and 120 degrees s-1 with the continuous concentric-eccentric cycle testing protocol. Variables studied included peak torque, total work, and average power. The interclass correlation coefficient (ICC 2,1) was used to determine the reliability with P < 0.05.
RESULTS: Peak torque showed significantly greater ICC than the total work and average power, with test-retest reliability ranging from 0.82 to 0.91 for peak torque, from 0.76 to 0.89 for total work, and 0.71 to 0.88 for average power. Average variability for the three variables studied ranged from 9% to 14%. The ICCs for the three variables studied were significantly greater at 120 degrees s-1. The knee extensor muscle group showed greater test-retest reliability, and the results of isokinetic testing in the concentric contraction mode were more reproducible.
CONCLUSIONS: The Cybex 6000 isokinetic dynamometer shows high reliability in measuring isokinetic concentric and eccentric variables. Some fluctuation should be allowed when evaluating variations of muscle performance between tests.

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8799603      PMCID: PMC1332382          DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.30.2.156

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Sports Med        ISSN: 0306-3674            Impact factor:   13.800


  20 in total

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Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  1987-08

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Authors:  M Moffroid; R Whipple; J Hofkosh; E Lowman; H Thistle
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Authors:  M Farrell; J G Richards
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 5.411

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Authors:  W D Bandy; S McLaughlin
Journal:  J Orthop Sports Phys Ther       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 4.751

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Journal:  Res Q       Date:  1978-03

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Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1982 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 6.202

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10.  Comparison of isokinetic measurements with test repetitions.

Authors:  R H Mawdsley; J J Knapik
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  1982-02
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  21 in total

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Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 3.966

Review 3.  Reliability of power in physical performance tests.

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Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 11.136

4.  Pre-operative knee extensor and flexor torque after secondary ACL rupture: a comparative retrospective analysis.

Authors:  Marlene Mauch; Ramona Ritzmann; Jochen Paul; Christoph Centner; Christophe Lambert; Markus Wenning; Clara Ebner; Leonie Hartl; Albrecht H Heitner
Journal:  BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil       Date:  2022-07-19

5.  Determinants of axial and peripheral bone mass in Chinese adolescents.

Authors:  J C Cheng; S S Leung; W T Lee; J T Lau; N Maffulli; A Y Cheung; K M Chan
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 3.791

6.  Functional performance 2-9 years after ACL reconstruction: cross-sectional comparison between athletes with bone-patellar tendon-bone, semitendinosus/gracilis and healthy controls.

Authors:  Nicky Engelen-van Melick; Robert E H van Cingel; Tony G van Tienen; Maria W G Nijhuis-van der Sanden
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2015-09-24       Impact factor: 4.342

Review 7.  Assessment of functional performance after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review of measurement procedures.

Authors:  Nicky Engelen-van Melick; Robert E H van Cingel; Marsha P W Tijssen; Maria W G Nijhuis-van der Sanden
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2012-05-12       Impact factor: 4.342

Review 8.  Does eccentric exercise reduce pain and improve strength in physically active adults with symptomatic lower extremity tendinosis? A systematic review.

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9.  IMPROVEMENTS IN KNEE EXTENSION STRENGTH ARE ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVEMENTS IN SELF-REPORTED HIP FUNCTION FOLLOWING ARTHROSCOPY FOR FEMOROACETABULAR IMPINGEMENT SYNDROME.

Authors:  Chelseana C Davis; Thomas J Ellis; Ajit K Amesur; Timothy E Hewett; Stephanie Di Stasi
Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2016-12

10.  Reliability of Concentric, Eccentric and Isometric Knee Extension and Flexion when using the REV9000 Isokinetic Dynamometer.

Authors:  Alberto César Pereira de Carvalho Froufe Andrade; Paolo Caserotti; Carlos Manuel Pereira de Carvalho; Eduardo André de Azevedo Abade; António Jaime da Eira Sampaio
Journal:  J Hum Kinet       Date:  2013-07-05       Impact factor: 2.193

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