Literature DB >> 8780423

Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia and its relationship to awareness of illness.

X F Amador1, J H Friedman, C Kasapis, S A Yale, M Flaum, J M Gorman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Suicidal behavior is prevalent in individuals with schizophrenia. Although a relationship between greater awareness of illness and suicidal behavior has been posited, the question has not been systematically studied. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between suicidal behavior and various aspects of insight in 218 patients with schizophrenia.
METHOD: Patients who were participating in the DSM-IV field trial for schizophrenia were assessed with the Scale to Assess Unawareness of Mental Disorder and an instrument that was developed for the field trial study that measured multiple aspects of psychopathology, including suicidal behavior.
RESULTS: The prevalence of suicidal thoughts and behavior found in this study was consistent with previous published reports. Schizophrenia patients with recurrent suicidal thoughts and behavior were generally more aware of their negative symptoms and delusions than were nonsuicidal patients. Contrary to expectations, general awareness of having a mental disorder did not predict suicidal behavior.
CONCLUSIONS: The notion that insight may be associated with greater suicidality was partially supported.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8780423     DOI: 10.1176/ajp.153.9.1185

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  19 in total

1.  A comparison of correlates of suicidal ideation prior to initial hospitalization for first-episode psychosis with prior research on correlates of suicide attempts prior to initial treatment seeking.

Authors:  Peggy Flanagan; Michael T Compton
Journal:  Early Interv Psychiatry       Date:  2011-12-13       Impact factor: 2.732

2.  Suicidal behavior and insight into illness among patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Yu-Chen Kao; Yia-Ping Liu
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2011-09

Review 3.  [A introduction to despair as a psychopathological phenomenon].

Authors:  M Bürgy
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 1.214

Review 4.  Lack of insight in schizophrenia: impact on treatment adherence.

Authors:  Peter F Buckley; Donna A Wirshing; Prameet Bhushan; Joseph M Pierre; Seth A Resnick; William C Wirshing
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 5.  Correlates and long-term consequences of poor insight in patients with schizophrenia. A systematic review.

Authors:  Tania M Lincoln; Eva Lüllmann; Winfried Rief
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2007-02-08       Impact factor: 9.306

6.  Psychotic symptoms and suicidal ideation in child and adolescent bipolar I disorder.

Authors:  Mary E Duffy; Anna R Gai; Megan L Rogers; Thomas E Joiner; Joan L Luby; Paramjit T Joshi; Karen D Wagner; Graham J Emslie; John T Walkup; David Axelson
Journal:  Bipolar Disord       Date:  2019-05-09       Impact factor: 6.744

7.  Correlation Between Insight Level and Suicidal Behavior/Ideation in Bipolar Depression.

Authors:  Rafael de Assis da Silva; Daniel C Mograbi; Jaqueline Bifano; Cristina M T Santana; Elie Cheniaux
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2017-03

8.  Relationship between insight, cognitive function, social function and symptomatology in schizophrenia: the West London first episode study.

Authors:  Stanley H Mutsatsa; Eileen M Joyce; Sam B Hutton; Thomas R E Barnes
Journal:  Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2006-08-04       Impact factor: 5.270

9.  Lack of relationship between psychological denial and unawareness of illness in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Carrie L Kruck; Laura A Flashman; Robert M Roth; Nancy S Koven; Thomas W McAllister; Andrew J Saykin
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2009-07-17       Impact factor: 3.222

10.  Deficits in emotional awareness in schizophrenia and their relationship with other measures of functioning.

Authors:  Gaston Baslet; Lindsay Termini; Ellen Herbener
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 2.254

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