Literature DB >> 8775164

A new validated endurance performance test.

A Jeukendrup1, W H Saris, F Brouns, A D Kester.   

Abstract

The extensive use of performance tests in diet intervention studies mirrors the importance of such a measurement. Although many different endurance performance tests have been used in the past, the majority of these different protocols has never been validated. In this study reproducibility of three different endurance performance tests was evaluated. Thirty well-trained subjects were matched on age, weight, and Wmax and divided into three subgroups. Each group of subjects performed one of three exercise protocols: protocol (A) consisted of cycling at 75% Wmax until exhaustion. In (B) subjects received a preload of 45 min 70% Wmax and then performed as much work as possible in 15 min. (C) consisted of a time trial, in which subjects had to complete a preset amount of work as fast as possible. Each subject performed one of the trials six times. Coefficient of variation (CV) was calculated for each protocol. CV(A) was 26.6%, CV(B) 3.49%, and CV(C) 3.35%. It was concluded that reproducibility of a test at 75% Wmax until exhaustion is poor and these tests are not reliable. Time trial protocols may result in better performance evaluation.

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8775164     DOI: 10.1097/00005768-199602000-00017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  107 in total

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Authors:  A William Sheel
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 2.  Methods to determine aerobic endurance.

Authors:  Laurent Bosquet; Luc Léger; Patrick Legros
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 11.136

3.  Influence of environmental temperature on exercise-induced inspiratory muscle fatigue.

Authors:  Lee M Romer; Matthew W Bridge; Alison K McConnell; David A Jones
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2003-12-19       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 4.  Effects of the menstrual cycle on exercise performance.

Authors:  Xanne A K Janse de Jonge
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 11.136

5.  Effects of 20-s and 180-s double poling interval training in cross-country skiers.

Authors:  Johnny E Nilsson; Hans-Christer Holmberg; Per Tveit; Jostein Hallén
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2004-03-13       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 6.  Effect of respiratory muscle training on exercise performance in healthy individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Sabine K Illi; Ulrike Held; Irène Frank; Christina M Spengler
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2012-08-01       Impact factor: 11.136

7.  The effects of a respiratory warm-up on the physical capacity and ventilatory response in paraplegic individuals.

Authors:  Christof A Leicht; Paul M Smith; Graham Sharpe; Claudio Perret; Victoria L Goosey-Tolfrey
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2010-08-28       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 8.  Intravenous versus oral rehydration in athletes.

Authors:  Simon Piet van Rosendal; Mark Andrew Osborne; Robert Gordon Fassett; Bill Lancashire; Jeff Scott Coombes
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2010-04-01       Impact factor: 11.136

9.  The reliability of a simulated uphill time trial using the Velotron electronic bicycle ergometer.

Authors:  Eric E Noreen; Kathyrn Yamamoto; Kelli Clair
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2010-06-05       Impact factor: 3.078

10.  Carbohydrate sensing in the human mouth: effects on exercise performance and brain activity.

Authors:  E S Chambers; M W Bridge; D A Jones
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2009-02-23       Impact factor: 5.182

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