Literature DB >> 8761487

Regulation of glucose transporters (GLUT-1 and GLUT-3) in human retinal endothelial cells.

R M Knott, M Robertson, E Muckersie, J V Forrester.   

Abstract

The regulation of glucose transporters (GLUT-1 and GLUT-3), in terms of both mRNA and protein, in human retinal endothelial cells was investigated. The cells responded within 1 h of exposure to 5 mM glucose with an increase in the level of GLUT-3 mRNA that was due to an increase in the transcription of the 4.1 kb mRNA of the gene for GLUT-3. In the absence of glucose, the gene for GLUT-1 was not transcribed but the level of GLUT-3 mRNA was increased in these conditions and this was the result of an increase in the transcription of the 4.1 kb mRNA. The level of GLUT-1 and GLUT-3 mRNA was maximal when the cells were exposed to 15 mM glucose. These results are discussed in the light of the glucose regulatory potential of the retinal microvasculature and the implications that this may have for the mechanisms of diabetic retinopathy.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8761487      PMCID: PMC1217623          DOI: 10.1042/bj3180313

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  21 in total

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Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1991-01-31       Impact factor: 3.575

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Review 5.  Facilitative glucose transporters: an expanding family.

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Review 8.  Role of glucose regulatory mechanisms in diabetic retinopathy.

Authors:  R M Knott; J V Forrester
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9.  Glucose-dependent regulation of glucose transport activity, protein, and mRNA in primary cultures of rat brain glial cells.

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Authors:  T Kayano; H Fukumoto; R L Eddy; Y S Fan; M G Byers; T B Shows; G I Bell
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1988-10-25       Impact factor: 5.157

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  5 in total

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Review 4.  Focusing on Sodium Glucose Cotransporter-2 and the Sympathetic Nervous System: Potential Impact in Diabetic Retinopathy.

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5.  Metabolic Profiling in Blastocoel Fluid and Blood Plasma of Diabetic Rabbits.

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